閱讀理解

　　More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise．It is fun, healthy and good for the environment．Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today．Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

　　Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood．You may discover something new all around you．Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car．You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment．You don't even have to ride all the way．

　　Folding(折疊)bikes work well for people who ride the train．Just fold the bike and take it with you．You can do the same on an airplane．A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase．You can also take a common bike with you when you fly．But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites．Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers．

　　Health Benefits of Bicycling：

　　●It helps to prevent heart diseases．

　　●Bicycling helps to control your weight．

　　A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year．

　　●Bicycling can improve your mood(心情)．

　　Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident．

　　●Bicycling is healthier than driving．

(1)

From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ________．

[　　]

A．

surprising

B．

exciting

C．

expensive

D．

popular

(2)

When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may ________．

[　　]

A．

pollute the environment around

B．

find something you didn't notice

C．

go everywhere and use a little oil

D．

get off your bike and begin to work

(3)

If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and ________．

[　　]

A．

get out of the car

B．

take it onto a train

C．

put it in your purse

D．

go on airline websites

(4)

One of the benefits from bicycling is that ________．

[　　]

A．

you can fold the bicycle

B．

you will be friendly to others

C．

you will be more relaxed

D．

you may get fatter and fatter

(5)

Which is TRUE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people．

B．

Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes．

C．

Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood．

D．

Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines．

答案：1．D;2．B;3．B;4．C;5．A;
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科目：初中英語 來源：中考閱讀理解實戰(zhàn)演練趣味幽默篇－牛津英語 題型：053

閱讀理解

　　(In court(法庭), the judge asks the boy named Henry some questions．)

　　Judge：Can you tell us how the accident happened?

　　Henry：Yes, sir．The farmer drove very fast when I met with him．His car knocked me down and hurt my arm．

　　Judge：(To the farmer)Was that right?

　　Farmer：No, sir．But it rained heavily and I couldn’t drive fast．

　　Judge：So you don’t think you knocked him down?

　　Farmer：Yes, I did．But I didn’t see him mending his bike in the middle of the road．

　　Judge：Well．Did you send him to a hospital?

　　Farmer：Yes．But the doctor said there was nothing serious to him．

　　Judge：(To Henry)Do you agree with him?

　　Henry：Yes, sir．But my left arm often hurts and I can't lift it at all．

　　Judge：Could you show us how you can lift it now?

　　Henry：Sure．(Slowly the boy lifts his arm below his nose．)

　　Judge：Poor boy! And how high could you lift it before the accident?

　　Henry：Oh, I could lift it very high like this．(Holding his left arm up over his head)

　　Judge：But I don't think there's something wrong with your arm．

　　Henry：I…I…So it is．But my lawyer(律師)tells me to do so．

　　根據(jù)上面的對話，在短文的空白處填寫一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文內(nèi)容與對話意思相符．

It happened on a(1)________ day．A boy named Henry was(2)________ his bike on the road while a farmer's(3)________ knocked him down．The farmer sent him to a hospital and the doctor said nothing(4)________ happened to the boy．But his parents hoped the boy could be paid more(5)________ for it．They asked for a lawyer's(6)________ ．The lawyer taught the boy(7)________ to say in court．Henry told the judge his arm hurt and that he couldn't(8)________ it up．The judge asked him to show it to him．He could lift it below his nose．The judge asked him how(9)________ he could lift it before the accident．The boy(10)________ what the lawyer said and lifted it over his head!

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　The shopping list

　　Quantity (數(shù)量) pace{50} Item (項目) pace{50}　　　　Price (價格)

　　1pace{150} Magazine (雜志) pace{50} ￥3．75

　　3pace{150} Penpace{130} ￥1．50 each

　　1pace{150} Tapepace{120} ￥1．25

　　1pace{150} Pencil Bagpace{80} ￥2．50

　　1pace{150} Notebookpace{100} ￥1．00

　　Subtotal(小計)pace{220} ￥13．00

　　Tax (稅)pace{270} ￥0．50

　　Total (總額)pace{250} ￥13．50

　　(A：cashier 出納員　　B：customer 顧客)

　　A：The total is $13．50．How will you pay?

　　B：Do you take credit cards (信用卡)?

　　A：Sorry，we don't．Cash (現(xiàn)金) only．

　　B：OK．Here is $20．OO．

　　A：Thanks a lot．Here is the change (找的零錢) for you．Do you need a bag?

　　B：Yes，please．

　　A：Here you are．

　　B：Thank you very much．

　　A：Thank you，too．

(1)

The customer wants ______．

　　A．to get a discount (折扣)　　

B．to use a credit card

　　C．one bag for each item　　

D．to pay with a check (支票)

[　　]

(2)

How much does the cashier give the customer?

　　A．￥20．00． B．￥10．50．　　C．￥10．00． D．￥6．50．

[　　]

(3)

The tax is ______．

　　A．less than a dollar　　

B．10% of the total

　　C．fifty dollars　　　　

D．more than a price of a notebook

[　　]

(4)

“Here you are．” is the same as“______”．

　　A．This is for me．　　

B．Please leave．

　　C．This is your bag．

D．The door is over there．

[　　]

(5)

Which of these sentences is true?

　　A．The store doesn't have any bags．

B．A tape costs more than a pen．

　　C．The person buys six things．　　

D．The store doesn't take credit cards．

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year．You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly．

　　Perhaps you have been told about some habits (習慣) which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have．

　　Do you still have any of these bad habits?Check yourself by answering“yes”or“no”to these questions．

　　(1) Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?

　　(2) Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

　　(3)Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

　　(4)Do you read one word at a time?

　　If you answer“yes”to any of these questions,start at once to break the habit．If you move your tips，hold your fingers over them，or hold a piece of paper be-tween your lips while you are reading．Then if your lips move，your will know it and can stop them．

　　If you point to words，hold the two sides of your book，one side with your left hand，the other side with your right hand．Then you won't have a free finger to use in pointing while reading．If you move your head，place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still (靜止不動的)．

　　If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time，you need to work very hard in learning to take in (吸收) more words at each glance (一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words．

　　Even if you do rather fast now，you can learn to read even faster．As you probably have been told，the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words as each glance．Read in through groups and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can to make them go．Anyone who practices doing these things will he able to read faster．

(1)

You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ______．

　　A．to tell others to be silent

　　B．to feel whether your lips move or not

　　C．to hold a piece of paper between them

　　D．to keep yourself from talking to others

[　　]

(2)

When you read，______．

　　A．don't keep your head still

　　B．don't hold your books with your hands

　　C．don't stand up near a desk

　　D．don't use your finger to point to words

[　　]

(3)

If you learn to read fast，______．

　　A．you can read more in less time

　　B．you can write faster

　　C．you can understand better

　　D．you can read less in more time

[　　]

(4)

You must _______ those habits that we are talking about in this reading．

　　A．remember　　B．have C．get rid of D．keep

[　　]

(5)

This reading is mainly about ______．

　　A．the way of reading fast

　　B．the importance of fast reading

　　C．the bad habits in reading

　　D．how to speak quickly

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong，China,we brought not only our luggage,but also our village rules,customs and culture.One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

　　I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.One time,when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple,the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that,her face showed great displeasure.My manager,who happened to hear what I said,took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感的)Americans are and how they dislike the description“old”.I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife.After the couple heard my reason,they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences.so they laughed and were no longer angry.

　　In my village in China,people are proud of being old.Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty,and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

　　However,in the United States,people think“growing old”is a problem since“old”shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well.Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercise or jogging,and women put on makeup,hoping to look young.When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly,they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young.I had told them something they didn't want to hear.

　　After that,I changed the way I had been with older people.It is not that I don't respect them any more;I still respect them,but now I don't show my feelings through words.

　　By Jack

(1)

Jack brought the couple their food very fast because　_________.

　　A. the manager asked him to do so

B. he respected the elderly　　

C. the couple wanted him to do so

D. he wanted more pay

[　　]

(2)

When Jack called the couple“elderly”,they became ________.

　　A. nervous　　 B. satisfied　　 C. unhappy　　　　D. excited

[　　]

(3)

In Jack's hometown, _________.

　　A. people dislike being called“old”

　　

　　B. people are proud of being old

　　C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

　　

　　D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

[　　]

(4)

After this experience,Jack _________.

　　A. lost his job in the restaurant

　　

　　B. made friends with the couple

　　C. no longer respected the elderly

　　

　　D. changed his way with older people

[　　]

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE?

　　A. The more Jack explained,the angrier the couple got.

　　B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

　　C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

　　D. From this experience,Jack learned more about American culture.

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries（世紀） went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

　　People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 150　　B. 1500　　C. 5000　　D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 400,000　　B. 50,000　　C. 40,000　　D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. only a thousand words　　B. all the words

C. more words　　　　　　   D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]　　

A. read many difficult books　　B. read easy books

C. written easy English　　　　 D. look them up in your dictionary

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