【題目】根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
【1】The coat is made of cotton.(就劃線部分提問)
________ ________ the coat made of?
【2】I am too tired to walk any more.(改為同義句)
I am _______ tired ________ I can’t walk any more.
【3】I can’t decide which pair of jeans I should buy.(改為同義句)
I can’t decide which pair of jeans __________ ____________.
【4】I think we can eat out today.(改為否定句)
I ___________ think we _________ eat out today.
【5】You are supposed to bow.(就劃線部分提問)
________ are you supposed to_________?
【答案】
【1】 What is
【2】 so that
【3】 to buy
【4】 don’t can
【5】 What do
【解析】
【1】句意:這件大衣是棉質(zhì)的。這件大衣是什么做的?
根據(jù)畫線部分cotton,可知指的是物,對物的提問用what,表示什么,后接一般疑問句;句中含有be動詞is,一般疑問句直接把is提前即可;故答案填:(1). What (2). is。
【2】句意:我太累了,不能再走路了。
根據(jù)題干可知原句為固定句式too…to…,意為“太…而不能…”,可以用“so…that+否定句”來改寫,意為“如此…以至于不能…”;故答案填:(1). so (2).that。
【3】句意:我不能決定我應(yīng)該買哪條牛仔褲。
根據(jù)原句句意:我不能決定我應(yīng)該買哪條牛仔褲,which pair of jeans I should buy.可以換成which pair of jeans to buy,即“疑問詞+動詞不定式”在句中作賓語;故答案填(1). to (2).buy。
【4】句意:我想我們今天可以出去吃飯。我想我們今天不能出去吃飯了。
根據(jù)題目要求變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?/span>I think后可接賓語從句,當(dāng)賓語從句要表示否定時,應(yīng)將否定形式轉(zhuǎn)移成動詞think的否定形式,從而形成“形式上否定主句,實際上否定賓語從句”的現(xiàn)象,這種語法現(xiàn)象叫做否定前移。但必須注意的是:這種特殊句型的主語一定是第一人稱I或者we,若是第二、第三人稱代詞(不論單復(fù)數(shù))做句子主語,便不能形成否定前移。所以這里的否定句應(yīng)在實意動詞think前面加否定助動詞don’t,從句中用情態(tài)動詞can;故答案填(1). don’t (2). can。
【5】句意:你應(yīng)該鞠躬。你應(yīng)該做什么?
根據(jù)畫線部分bow鞠躬,表示動作,應(yīng)該用what……do?“做什么”來提問;what后接一般疑問句,句中含有系動詞are,一般疑問句直接把a(bǔ)re提到主語前面即可;故答案填:(1).What (2).do。
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