【題目】請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
Peter and James were brothers.One afternoon【1】the lessons were over, they stayed in school to help their teacher.They worked【2】an hour.Then the teacher said, "Thank you, boys.We will finish the work tomorrow.Now you must go home.”
When the boys【3】home, it was seven o'clock.There was light inside their house and the door was【4】.They could see a man inside, too.
“【5】can it be? thought Peter.Father and mother have gone shopping.They won t be home by eight o'clock.” When the inside man【6】Peter, he smiled and said, “Come in! You don’t know me, but I'm your【7】friend.He asked me to fetch some money for him.The man did not see James.
Peter went inside and began talking to the man but James did not he quietly but quickly ran off to call the police.He soon found a policeman and【8】 him back to their home.The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run 【9】.The policeman caught him and held his arm.Just then Mr and Mrs Baker, the boys' parents, came 【10】.
“Is he your friend, sir,”the policeman asked.
“No!” said Mr.Baker. “I don’t know him.He must be a thief.i am glad you have caught him.”
【答案】
【1】when
【2】for
【3】got
【4】open
【5】Who
【6】saw
【7】father’s
【8】took
【9】away
【10】back
【解析】
本文主要介紹了彼得和詹姆斯弟兄兩人機智捉賊的故事。彼得和詹姆斯放學(xué)后,看見他們的屋里有個男人,詹姆斯出去報了警,警察來時,這個男人想跑,但是最終警察把這個男人逮住了,他們的父母也回到了家。
【1】句意:一天下午當(dāng)課結(jié)束時,他們待在學(xué)校幫助他們的老師。
根據(jù)后面“they stayed in school to help their teacher. 他們待在學(xué)校幫助他們的老師。”結(jié)合前面的“the lessons were over”結(jié)合句意和語境可知是“當(dāng)課結(jié)束時”,是時間狀語從句。故填when。
【2】句意:他們工作了一個小時。
根據(jù)空前“worked”與空后的“an hour”可知,是前面動作持續(xù)了一個小時,此時用介詞for引出時間段,“他們工作了一個小時!狈暇湟馀c語境。故填for。
【3】句意:當(dāng)男孩們到家時,已經(jīng)七點鐘了。
根據(jù)后面的“it was seven o'clock”結(jié)合空后單詞home,可知是“到家”;根據(jù)所學(xué)get to 是到達的意思,根據(jù)“it was seven o'clock”是一般過去時,可知“到家”用過式got to; home是地點的副詞,got to當(dāng)接地點的副詞(here,there和home)要省略后面的介詞to,所以到家是got home。故填got。
【4】句意:在他們的房間里有一盞燈,門是開著的。
根據(jù)第三段“Come in!進來”結(jié)合語境可知,空處是說門開著;open有兩種詞性:1.動詞,開;2.形容詞,開放的。根據(jù)前面的be動詞was可知后面用形容詞,the door was open符合語境。故填open。
【5】句意:這會是誰呢?
根據(jù)后面“Father and mother have gone shopping. They won’t be home by eight o'clock.”可知父母已經(jīng)去購物了,他們八點前不會回來,所以這兒是他們猜測“這是誰”,句首字母要大寫,“Who can it be?”符合句意和語境。故填Who。
【6】句意:當(dāng)里面的男人看見彼得時,他笑著說,“進來,你不認(rèn)識我,我是你爸爸的朋友。”
根據(jù)第二段“They could see a man inside, too.”及后面“he smiled and said,”結(jié)合句意和語境可知,此處是“看見彼得”,根據(jù)后面的“he smiled and said”可知應(yīng)該用過去式saw。故填saw。
【7】句意:當(dāng)里面的男人看見彼得時,他笑著說,“進來,你不認(rèn)識我,我是你爸爸的朋友!
根據(jù)句意可知這個男人不認(rèn)識彼得,結(jié)合后面的“He asked me to fetch some money for him.他讓我來為他取些錢”,結(jié)合句意和語境可知是“爸爸的朋友”,your father’s friends符合句意。故填father’s。
【8】句意:他很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個警察,把他帶回了他們的家。
根據(jù)前文“He soon found a policeman”可知使用過去式;根據(jù)句意,找到警察后,目的是把警察帶回家,結(jié)合空后的“him back to their home”可知是take sb back to sp把某人帶回到某處,結(jié)合時態(tài)可知此處用take的過去式took。故填took。
【9】句意:但是當(dāng)他看到警察的時候,他試圖想逃跑。
根據(jù)后面“The policeman caught him and held his arm.”可知警察抓住了他,結(jié)合句意和語境可知,此處是說他試圖逃跑。run away逃跑,固定短語。故填away。
【10】句意:就在那時,貝克夫婦,兩個男孩的父母回來了。
根據(jù)第三段“Father and mother have gone shopping. They won’t be home by eight o'clock.”可知,此時應(yīng)該是父母回來了,回來come back固定短語。故填back。
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