【題目】從三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Traffic rules are very important(重要的). They help to keep people safe on the1. When we are 2 on the street, we must obey the traffic rules. We can 3 the street only when we see the green “walk” sign. Before we walk across the street, we must stop and look 4 ways—look left, look right and look left again. When we ride a bike, we must not ride 5 the road. We should 6 cross the red traffic lights. Don't look 7 or talk when we ride with our friends. When we drive cars, we shouldn't drive too fast. We must always wear a seat belt(系上安全帶). If (如果)we don't do that, we may be in danger in traffic accidents. When we take a bus, we should also be 8. Get on or get off a bus only when the bus stops. If there are too 9 people on a bus, we should take the next one. We should know more 10 traffic rules. And the maxim(格言) for all of us is “ Thinking about others”.
(1)A.school B.street C.home
(2)A.walk B.walking C.walks
(3)A.cross B.across C.along
(4)A.every B.both C.all
(5)A.at the end of B.at the back of C.in the center of
(6)A.always B.seldom C.never
(7)A.at B.for C.around
(8)A.careful B.fast C.nosiy
(9)A.many B.much C.few
(10)A.of B.about C.for

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、A
(10)、B

【解析】這篇短文中作者主要介紹了我們作為普通人應該有的一些交通常識及如何保護自己的一些注意事項。

(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。A. school學校;B. street街道; C. home家。句意:它們有助于保持人們在路上的安全。根據(jù)Traffic rules are very important可知,這里指路上的交通安全。 故選B。

(2)考查動詞及語境的理解。 句意:當我們在街上走的時候,我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。因為空格前有are,所以這里用現(xiàn)在進行時。故用現(xiàn)在分詞walking。 故選B。

(3)考查動詞及語境的理解。A. cross 動詞,穿過; B. across 介詞,穿過; C. along沿著。句意:當我們看見綠燈行的時候,才可以過馬路。Can是情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形。故選A。

(4)考查代詞及語境的理解。A. every每一,表示三者以上的每一; B. both表示兩者都; C. all表示三者以上都。句意:在過馬路之前,我們必須停下來看看兩邊。根據(jù)look left, look right and look left again.可知,指左右兩邊。故選B。

(5)考查介詞短語及語境的理解。A. at the end of在……是盡頭;B. at the back of 在……后面; C. in the center of在……的中間。句意:當我們騎自行車的時候,我們千萬不要在路的中間騎自行車。根據(jù)常識可知,在路的中間不能騎車。故選C。

(6)考查副詞及語境的理解。A. always總是; B. seldom很少; C. never從不。句意:我們不應該闖紅燈。根據(jù)常識可知,闖紅燈是違反交通規(guī)則的。故選C。

(7)考查介詞及語境的理解。 look at 看; B. look for 尋找; C. look around向周圍看。句意:當和朋友一起騎自行車的時候,不要向四周左顧右盼也不要交談。 根據(jù)常識可知,騎自行車的時候,要看前面的路,不要左顧右盼,不要只顧聊天。 故選C。

(8)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. careful 小心; B. fast快的; C. nosiy吵鬧的。句意: 當我們乘公交車的時候,我們也應該小心。根據(jù)Get on or get off a bus only when the bus stops.可知,這里敘述的是坐車要小心上下車。 故選A。

(9)考查代詞及語境的理解。A. many 許多,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式; B. much多,后跟不可數(shù)名詞; C. few很少,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式。句意:如果公交車上的人太多,我們應該乘坐下一輛車。這里空格后的名詞是people是可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),故排除B;根據(jù) we should take the next one.可知,人多了,才改換下一輛車。 故選A。

(10)考查介詞及語境的理解。know of 意為“聽說(關于……的事情);知道”,通常指間接地聽說某人或某物;know about意為“了解;知道……的情況”,通常指間接了解某人或某物。 know for知道,認識。句意:我們應該了解更多的交通規(guī)則。通過學習了解到應該用know about,故選B。

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