I would like to buy the black pen because I ___ that kind of pen ____ well.

A.have told; writes

B.have been told; writes

C.was told; wrote

D.have been told; is written

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:句意:我想買這支黑色的鋼筆,因?yàn)橛腥烁嬖V我那種鋼筆書寫起來不錯(cuò)。結(jié)合語境可知從句前一空描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作,從句主語我是動作的對象,故用完成時(shí)態(tài)被動語態(tài),下一空描述的是客觀狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),write既可以用作及物動詞,表示些什么內(nèi)容,主語指人。也可以用作不及物動詞,表示書寫,主語指物。故本句不用被動語態(tài),選B。

考點(diǎn):時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)

點(diǎn)評:英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動關(guān)系則用主動語態(tài),反之如果是動賓關(guān)系,則用被動語態(tài),尤其要注意一些特殊動詞的用法。

 

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