【題目】閱讀理解

Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer's family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饑餓）. These things have influenced Mo Yan's later writings.

60-year-old Park Geun-hye(樸槿惠)was elected（選舉）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country's first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people's living before anything else,” she told the cheering Peopl in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my premises.”

Barack Obama (born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican chllenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.


（1）When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A.big
B.poor
C.rich
D.small
（2）When was Park Geun-hye born?
A.In 1952.
B.In 1955.
C.In 1961.
D.In 1987.
（3）Where was Barack Obama born?
A.In Kansas.
B.In Kenya.
C.In Columbia.
D.In Hawaii.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A.The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B.Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C.Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.
D.Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
（5）The three passages may be from .
A.an email
B.a letter
C.news
D.an ad

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】文章大意：文章介紹了中國第一位諾貝爾獲得者莫言、韓國總統(tǒng)樸槿惠和美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的生平及主要事跡。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)莫言一欄中“In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger”可推知，莫言年輕時，家里比較窮。所以答案是B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)樸槿惠一欄中第一句可知，2012年12月，60歲的樸槿惠當(dāng)選為韓國總統(tǒng)�？赏浦獦汩然菔�1952年出生的。所以答案是A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)奧巴馬一欄第一句，可知他出生在夏威夷。所以答案是D。
（4）推理判斷題。文中只提到莫言出生在山東省高密縣的一個農(nóng)民家庭，并未提他獲獎前的居住地，所以A錯。所以答案是A。
（5）歸納推理題。本文介紹的是中國諾貝爾獲獎?wù)吣�、韓國總統(tǒng)樸槿惠和美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬�？赏浦獞�(yīng)該是來自新聞報道。所以答案是C.

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