詞語填空 (共10小題，計10分)

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫 (每個單詞限用一次)。

but   carry   to   tradition   buy   even   a   choose   they   cheap

Twenty-First Century Books

Probably you have seen someone reading a book on an electronic reading device. Over the past few years, these small computers have become more popular. For that reason, more companies that make   1  paper books are now making electronic books (ebooks). Most ebooks are the same as paper books,   2  people download a file into a reading device rather than   3  the paper book. This way they can   4  many books.

Books companies are adding special features   5  some ebooks. These extra features might include sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files they learn more about the book, the story, or the writer.

The latest electronic readers are smaller and   6 , but they are also much more powerful. They can store much more information, so writers and book companies can do more with   7  ebooks. They do not want to just add files to   8  completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the whole story. Readers can   9  change the story.

Readers already have a lot of books to choose from. If they can change the way stories end, they will have more   10 !

 

【答案】

 traditional

 but

 buying

 carry

 to

 cheaper

 their

 a

 even

 choices

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹的是進來電子書的發(fā)展，詳細(xì)的介紹了電子書的一些特點及應(yīng)用方式。

 結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是更多的制作傳統(tǒng)書籍的公司現(xiàn)在正在生產(chǎn)電子書。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞traditional，傳統(tǒng)的，作定語。

 聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是人們下載電子書。

 聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是買紙質(zhì)書。本句中than是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填動名詞buying，買。

 聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是他們能帶很多書。本句中can是情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填原形動詞carry，運載，攜帶。

 結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是圖書公司給一些電子書添加一些特殊的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填介詞to，到，向。

 結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是最新的電子閱讀器更小更便宜。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知錢形容詞比較級cheaper，更便宜的。

 結(jié)合語境可知此處代詞指的是讀者和圖書公司。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)物主代詞their，他們的，作定語。

 聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，他們不只是想給一本完成的書添加文件。結(jié)合語境可知本句泛指任何一本完成的數(shù)，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填不定冠詞a，一個。

 聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，讀者甚至能夠改變這個故事。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填副詞even，即使，甚至。

 聯(lián)系本段前文描述，可知此處指的是，他們將會有更多的選擇、根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞choices，選擇。

考點：選詞填空

點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。

 

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