【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【1】Tom had to buy a new computer. (改為否定句)
Tom ________ ________ to buy a new computer.
【2】Our boss buys the students in poor areas many books every year. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) )
Many books are ________ ________ the students in poor areas by our boss every year.
【3】The teacher advised that we should practise speaking English every day. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
The teacher advised ________ ________ practise speaking English every day.
【4】“Lily, do you really plan to learn French?” he asked. (改為賓語(yǔ)從句)
He asked Lily ________ she really ________ to learn French.
【5】They will reach their hometown in two days.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
________ ________ will they reach their hometown?
【答案】
【1】 didn’t have
【2】 bought for
【3】 us to
【4】 if planned
【5】 How soon
【解析】
【1】句意:湯姆不得不買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦。
由題干中的had可知,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,had是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,在改成否定句時(shí),借助助動(dòng)詞did。故填didn’t have。
【2】句意:我們的老板每年給貧困山區(qū)的學(xué)生買(mǎi)很多書(shū)。
動(dòng)詞buy后可接雙賓語(yǔ),buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.意為“給某人買(mǎi)某物”。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為be +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故填bought for。
【3】句意:老師建議我們應(yīng)該每天學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
advise sb. to do sth.意為“建議某人做某事”advise是動(dòng)詞,后可接代詞賓格。故填us to。
【4】句意:他問(wèn):“莉莉,你真的打算學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)嗎?”
根據(jù)題干可知,賓語(yǔ)從句中是由一般疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái),引導(dǎo)詞用if;主句中asked用一般過(guò)去式,所以賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)也需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填if;planned。
【5】句意:在兩天之后,他們將會(huì)到達(dá)他們的家鄉(xiāng)。
in+時(shí)間段,意為“多久之后”,in two days表示兩天之后,對(duì)它進(jìn)行提問(wèn),用how soon,表示“多久之后?”。故填How soon。
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