Life in the twenty-first century(世紀(jì)) will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes(變化) will take place ,but what will the changes be?
  The population(污染) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
  Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
  People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
  There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
  Work in the future will be different, too Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots(機器人). Because of this,  people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小題1:There will be _________ in the future.
A.Small populationB.Few changes
C.More people D.Few people
小題2:In the future the computer will be _________.
A.Much bigger and few people will use it
B.Much smaller and more useful
C.Smaller and not many people will use it
D.Bigger and a lot of people will use it
小題3:In the future more people _________.
A.Will go to other countries for holidaysB.Will study at school
C.Will go earlierD.Will work for many hours
小題4:People will prefer _________ to _________ in the future.
A.Fruit and vegetables; meatB.Meat; fruit and vegetables
C.Fruit and meat; vegetablesD.Meat and vegetables; fruit
小題5:The robots will _________ in the future.
A.Do the dangerous workB.Do all the work
C.Do only houseworkD.Do the easy work for people

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:A

試題分析:短文大意:在第二十一世紀(jì)的生活將是非常不同于今天的生活。人口快速增長。計算機將更小、更有用科。人們工作的時間將會更少,他們會有更多的空閑時間做運動,看電視和旅游。我們的食物也會有變化。在今后的工作將是不同的,太危險和艱苦的工作都是由機器人來完成。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段開頭The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world可知選 C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句Computers will be much smaller and more useful,可知選B。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段末And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
可知選A。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.可知選A。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots 可知選A。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Now we have the Internet and TV programmes.There is so        to talk about.They are around us all the time and        us all kinds of things.
To help kids stay away from bad       , a two-day meeting was held in Shanghai last week.People at the meeting talked about how to make kids’ programmes and books       . They want kids to grow up in an information world        fights or terror(恐怖).
The Internet and TV help people learn        is going on around us.        sometimes what they tell you may be wrong.You need to use your        and think for a while when you are watching TV or suffering on the Internet.
“Let’s take air-cushioned (帶氣墊的) sports shoes for       !” Advertisements say people can run faster if they wear these shoes. But you need to make        how useful the shoes really are. The shoes may        you look cool, but will they really make you run faster? Before you spend all your        on something advertisements want you to buy, think twice. Each company says they have the best sports shoes in the world        they want you to buy their shoes.
To        kids from being cheated (欺騙) or badly effected, grow-ups are trying to make the media (媒體) more fun and safer for them.
The people at the Shanghai meeting said        should be no bad things in Web pages and TV programmes for kids to see. The Internet workers also said they would try and care more about the views of kids.
小題1:
A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
小題2:
A.speakB.sayC.talk D.tell
小題3:
A.booksB.teachingC.informationD.games
小題4:
A.betterB.easierC.cleanerD.worse
小題5:
A.withB.withoutC.underD.a(chǎn)bove
小題6:
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
小題7:
A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Since
小題8:
A.handB.mouthC.headD.foot
小題9:
A.funB.shortC.exampleD.sport
小題10:
A.sureB.decisionC.mindD.way
小題11:
A.trainB.makeC.serveD.realize
小題12:
A.knowledgeB.timeC.spiritD.money
小題13:
A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.unless
小題14:
A.stopB.frightenC.a(chǎn)ttractD.treat
小題15:
A.weB.theyC.itD.there

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羨慕地).
You needn’t feel         if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are       . Many people find it hard to think about        life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great       . They make streets too       .
People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make        cars. But it        much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can        our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work        bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution       .
小題1:
A.bad B.goodC.wellD.better
小題2:
A.interestingB.importantC.difficultD.dangerous
小題3:
A.howB.what C.whyD.where
小題4:
A.lessonsB.funC.skillsD.problems
小題5:
A.smallB.cleanC.busyD.modern
小題6:
A.greenB.redC.yellowD.white
小題7:
A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.costs
小題8:
A.haveB.changeC.enjoyD.make
小題9:
A.onB.byC.withD.ride
小題10:
A.somethingB.some daysC.some day D.a(chǎn)ny day

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Since the first Earth Day started on April 22, 1970, people around the world have been encouraged to protect the environment and natural resources.Gaylord Nelson started this holiday.On the first Earth Day, 20 million people took part in Earth Day events.
Earth Day activities can include learning something about technology like cars that are more environmentally friendly and special houses that save energy and water.An organization called the Earth Day Network encourages people to use clean energy which doesn’t pollute the environment.Most of our energy comes from fossil fuels (化石燃料) that are found underground. Coal, oil and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels.Fossil fuels come from plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Burning fossil fuels to create energy pollutes the air and water. Many scientists think that burning fossil fuels also increases the temperature of the earth. To reduce the use of fossil fuels. scientists are experimenting with hydrogen-powered (氫化發(fā)動的) cars. These cars don’t pollute the air like gas-powered cars.
Some scientists guess that by 2025, fossil fuels will run out.When people can no longer use gasoline, they may use fuel cells instead. Fuel cells use hydrogen to create energy. People do not need to worry about hydrogen running out, because it is renewable and replaceable.
In Washington, D.C., a few people drive cars that run on fuel cells. When these cars need more energy, drivers can go to a hydrogen pump.The first hydrogen pump for the public opened in November 2004, marking an important step toward a cleaner environment.
小題1:what can we learn from the passage?
A.Fossil fuels don’t pollute the air.
B.Hydrogen-powered cars make less pollution.
C.Many drivers are driving hydrogen-powered cars.
D.We can find many hydrogen pumps in the USA.
小題2:How long may people still be able to use fossil fuels?
A.Twenty years.B.Over thirty-eight years.
C.More than ten years.D.About seventeen years.
小題3:Which of the following is not mentioned?
A.Scientists are producing more hydrogen-powered cars.
B.Some people drive fuel-cell cars in Washington.
C.Fossil fuels come from plants and animals.
D.We can learn about environmentally friendly technology from Earth Day activities.
小題4:When do fossil fuels pollute the air?
A.When we use them to create gasoline.
B.When people get them from the underground.
C.After being burned to get energy.
D.After getting them from a hydrogen pump.
小題5:Because hydrogen is renewable, we don’t need to worry that ________.
A.it will be used upB.it can be used for creating energy
C.it will pollute the environmentD.it will be cleaner

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do you know how to write an English letter?
When we write a letter in Chinese, we always put the date at the end of the letter. But it is different in English. We have to put it on the top of the right corner. And above the date, we also write the number of our house and the names of our street, city and country. To begin the letter, we always use words like “Dear sir” “Dear Mr /Miss/ Mrs…”.To the end of the letter, we usually use words like “Yours” “Yours ever” or “Truly yours”.
It is also different to write an English envelope. If you write to an Australian friend named Jane Shute, write your name and address on the top of the left corner and write hers in the middle.
Now read the following envelope, please.

小題1:“We have to put it on the top of the right corner.” The word “It” here means
A.the dateB.the letterC.the envelopeD.the passage
小題2:From the passage, we know when we write an English letter, we should put down our address.
A.a(chǎn)t the end of the letter on the left
B.a(chǎn)t the end of the letter on the right
C.a(chǎn)t the top of the letter on the left
D.a(chǎn)t the top of the letter on the right
小題3:How do you begin your letter if you write to Peter White?
A.PeterB.Mr PeterC.Dear Mr WhiteD.Dear Sir Peter
小題4:To what country will the letter be sent?
A. P.R.C.     B. America       C. Australia         D. Sydney
小題5:Who writes this letter?
A.ZiboB.Qin LingC.Miss ShuteD.Miss Jane

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don’t have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack of water.
Farmers use 70%~85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don’t pay much attention to how much water industry (工業(yè)) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.
In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use.
In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.
The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
小題1:The underlined phrase “l(fā)ack of” in the passage means__________.
A.需要B.喜歡C.缺少D.飲用
小題2:In developed countries, most water is used by ____  __.
A.industryB.farmersC.peopleD.families
小題3:According to the passage, people save water by using less in __    __.
A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.AfricaD.European
小題4:From the passage, we know that scientists         good ways to deal with water problem.
A.have foundB.find outC.a(chǎn)re looking forD.has found
小題5:The passage is about__________.
A.saving waterB.waste waterC.using waterD.recycling water

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (細(xì)菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very  small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割開處), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
小題1:Which of the following is true?
A.If things are very very small, they are germs.
B.If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.
小題2:What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
小題3:Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A.You haven’t looked at it carefully.B.Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C.There must be lots of germs in it.D.Water will make you ill.
小題4:Which of the following is not true?
A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D.If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.
小題5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Germs may make us ill.B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don’t drink dirty water.D.Take care of your fingers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose(上漲) and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
小題1:The little monkey and the little fox wanted to        on the other side of the river.
A.build a bridgeB.eat the applesC.pull down a treeD.play games
小題2:The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to            .
A.eat all the apples by himself
B.share the apples with the monkey
C.get the apples first
D.play a joke on the monkey
小題3: The fox could not come back because             .
A.the monkey had taken away the tree
B.the tree had been flown away
C.it began to rain
D.he was angry with the monkey
小題4:The fox was sad because               .
A. the monkey was laughing             B. he couldn’t reach the apples
C he couldn’t come back                  D. the monkey went home first
小題5:The story tells us that                 .
A.the fox shouldn’t go first
B.the fox was cleverer than the monkey
C.the monkey should go first
D.one shouldn’t care only about himself

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

首字母填空:先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 小題1:  in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 小題2:  "tennez". The English men c 小題3:  the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 小題4:  in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 小題5:. Then they won money. Later people began cheating(欺騙)to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to s 小題6:  the cheating. The game also d__小題7:___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __小題8:__  they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p小題9:  in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 小題10:  games in the world again.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案