【題目】閱讀理解

Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs(大閘蟹) are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu. Many people use eight silver tools, including chopsticks, a pair of scissors(剪刀) and a small hammer(錘子) to eat crab meat.

Caviar(魚子醬) is not common(普遍的) in most people’s daily life. But if you’re going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, don’t cook it just eat raw(生的) caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad.

Who says the British only have fish and chips? Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next, comes another piece of ham(火腿) and pastry(油酥面團(tuán)). Then it is covered with eggs. Baked(烘焙) until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside.

Sukiyaki(壽喜鍋), or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests. In Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. It’s very expensive but amazing.

1The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is __________.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

2There is beef in __________.

A.the hairy crabs and caviarB.Sukiyaki and beef Wellington

C.caviar and SukiyakiD.beef Wellington and the hairy crabs

3The four foods in the passage come from __________ country/countries.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

4Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake.B.Caviar is common in most people’s daily life.

C.Beef Wellington is the pride of British people.D.Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family.

【答案】

1C

2B

3D

4C

【解析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了來自四個國家的代表性美食。

1題意:品嘗大閘蟹的最佳季節(jié)是__________。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs(大閘蟹) are quite fat and tasty at this time of year可知,秋季是品嘗大閘蟹的最佳季節(jié),這時候的大閘蟹最為肥美。C選項autumn“秋季”符合題意,故選C。

2題意:__________里面有牛肉。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture firstIn Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef可知,惠靈頓牛排和壽喜鍋里面有牛肉。B選項Sukiyaki and beef Wellington“壽喜鍋和惠靈頓牛排”符合題意,故選B。

3題意:本文提到的四種食物來自__________個國家。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀本文可知,所提到的四種食物:大閘蟹、魚子醬、惠靈頓牛排、壽喜鍋分別來自中國、俄羅斯、英國、日本四個國家。D選項four“四個”符合題意,故選D。

4題意:下列說法哪一項是正確的?

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu可知,最好的蟹來自于澄陽湖,而不是所有的蟹都來自澄陽湖,A選項Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake“蟹來自澄陽湖”說法錯誤,可排除。根據(jù)原文Caviar(魚子醬) is not common(普遍的) in most people’s daily life可知,魚子醬并非人們?nèi)粘I钪衅胀ǖ氖澄铮?/span>B選項Caviar is common in most people’s daily life“魚子醬在大多數(shù)人的日常生活中很常見”說法錯誤,可排除。根據(jù)原文It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests可知,壽喜鍋是一頓完美的家庭晚餐或待客之物,D選項Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family“壽喜鍋是一道只有家人才能享用的完美菜肴”說法錯誤,可排除。根據(jù)原文Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of可知,惠靈頓牛排是英國人真正引以為豪的一道菜,C選項Beef Wellington is the pride of British people“惠靈頓牛排是英國人的驕傲”說法正確,故選C。

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