【題目】連詞成句。(注意各小題的詞形變化)

1those, for, soldiers, worked, without, thirty, hours, stop, about

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

2T.B. a, that, disease, damages, the, is, lung

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

3he, many, know, the, people, dying, were, in, war

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

4he, medical, invent, instruments

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

5decide, home, boy, to, made, a, stay, at, the

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Those soldiers worked without stopping for about thirty hours

2T.B. is a disease that damages the lungs

3He knew many people were dying in the war

4He invented medical instruments

5The boy made a decision to stay at home

【解析】

1句意:那些士兵們不間斷地工作了大約三十個小時。

worked”作謂語;for about thirty hours作時間狀語;介詞without后接stop的動名詞形式stopping,在句中作伴隨狀語;剩余those修飾soldiers作主語。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“Those soldiers worked without stopping for about thirty hours”。

2句意:肺結(jié)核是一種損害肺部的疾病。

根據(jù)所給詞可推出要連成一個主從復(fù)合句。“T.B. is a disease”是主句;“that”是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作主語;“damages”在從句中作謂語;一個人一般有兩個肺,lung要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,“the lungs”在從句中作賓語。故答案為“T.B. is a disease that damages the lungs”。

3句意:他了解到很多人在戰(zhàn)爭中垂死掙扎。

根據(jù)所給詞可推出要連成一個主從復(fù)合句,且用一般過去時。know的過去式是knew;“He knew”是主句;“many people”作從句主語;“were dying”作從句謂語;“in the war”作從句狀語。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“He knew many people were dying in the war”。

4句意:他發(fā)明了醫(yī)療器材。

根據(jù)所給詞可推出invent應(yīng)該是過去的動作,句子用一般過去時!he”作主語;invent的過去式“invented”作謂語;medical修飾instruments在句中作賓語。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“He invented medical instruments”。

5句意:男孩決定待在家里。

the boy”在句中作主語;made adecide的名詞形式decision構(gòu)成短語在句中作謂語;不定式結(jié)構(gòu)“to stay at home”在句中作后置定語修飾decision。最后根據(jù)英語語法連詞成句。故答案為“The boy made a decision to stay at home”。

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