Question

【題目】Choose the best words and complete the passage You may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. _______ your goldfish can show evidence (證據) of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this _______. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle (撒) the food only in the same location.

Keep a record of daily observations (觀察) of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近) the tank. See how it reacts (反應) to your approaching the tank and take notes before, _______, and after your experiment.

In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its _______ ability to learn and to remember.

Bees _______ with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜), it will remember _______ to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢). The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (觸角) and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.

【1】A. Ever B. Never C. Even D. Eve

【2】A. experience B. experiment C. exercise D. excitement

【3】A. during B. with C. to D. about

【4】A. weak B. strong C. bad D. terrible

【5】A. compare B. complete C. communicate D. complain

【6】A. what B. where C. why D. how

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講述了動物也有一種記憶力，介紹了魚和蜜蜂的情況。

【1】C 考查連詞及語境的理解。 句意：即使你的金魚可以證明學習能力。此題考查連詞，A. Ever曾經；B. Never從不；C. Even即使；D. Eve前夕。根據句意，故選C。

【2】B 考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：如果你有寵物魚，試試這個實驗。此題考查名詞，A. Experience經歷；B. Experiment試驗；C. Exercise鍛煉，練習；D. Excitement興奮。根據句意，故選B。

【3】A考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：在你接近它之前，期間和之后，看它怎樣反應，記錄下來。此題考查介詞，during期間。根據句意，故選A。

【4】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：但它具有很強的學習能力和記憶能力。此題考查形容詞，A. weak虛弱的； B. strong 強烈的；C. bad糟糕的；D. terrible可怕的。根據句意，故選B。

【5】C考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：蜜蜂用一種展示出智能記憶的方式彼此交流。此題考查動詞，A. compare比較；B. complete完成；C. communicate交流；D. complain抱怨。根據句意，故選C。

【6】D 考查特殊疑問詞及語境的理解。句意：當一只蜜蜂發(fā)現了一個采集花蜜的好位置，它會記得怎么從蜂房到這個位置的。此題考查特殊疑問詞，A. what 什么；B. where 在哪；C. why為什么；D. how怎樣。根據句意，故選D。