Question

【題目】 My name is Linda. I was cute, active and happy—until that day when I was two years old. I had a bad fall and hurt one of my eyes. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my blind eye lives on with me.

People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”. Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” It helped me move on in life.

As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenager I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside.”

Mom’s love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate (欣賞) myself but to have deep love for others.

【1】What happened to the writer when she was two years old?

A. She couldn’t see anything.B. She broke her leg.

C. She hurt one of her eyes. D. She fell off her bike.

【2】How did the writer feel before she had a bad fall?

A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Lucky.D. Nervous

【3】What does the underlined word looked down on mean in the passage?

A. 鼓勵B. 輕視C. 欣賞D. 培養(yǎng)

【4】Which of the following about Linda is TRUE?

A. She was not a monitor in high school.

B. She held her head up high all the time.

C. She often played games with her friends and was always the “good guy”.

D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.

【5】What can we learn from this passage?

A. We should love our parents.

B. We may feel sorry for what we did.

C. We should learn to accept and appreciate ourselves.

D. We always have a good time when we play with our friends.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

文章大意：故事講述一個因意外弄傷眼睛的孩子在母親的鼓勵和關(guān)愛下，由自卑變得自信的過程。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I had a bad fall and hurt one of my eyes. 我摔倒了，傷了一只眼睛。可知，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I was cute, active and happy—until that day when I was two years old.直到我兩歲的那一天，我一直很可愛，很活躍，很快樂。可知，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”.Everyone looked down on me. 人們經(jīng)常問我關(guān)于眼睛的不舒服的問題，甚至開玩笑。當(dāng)孩子們玩游戲時，我總是“壞人”。每個人都看不起我，可知，故選B。

【4】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)In high school I was even made monitor.可知，A不正確。根據(jù)As a teenager I always looked down to hide my shame可知，B不正確，根據(jù)When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”可知，C不正確。從文章內(nèi)容Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.可知，她媽媽給了她信心，最后她可以看著別人的眼睛。D項正確，其余三項不符合文意。故選D。

【5】理解概括題題。根據(jù)文章大意可知，Mom’s love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate (欣賞) myself but to have deep love for others. 媽媽的愛給了我信心。我終于能直視別人的眼睛了。我不僅學(xué)會了欣賞自己，而且學(xué)會了深愛他人�？芍�，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會接受和感激自己。故選C。

閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡單，學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，學(xué)生要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞義。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，學(xué)生要準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。本文主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，到文中找出相關(guān)的敘述，做出正確的判斷。