Question

【題目】Long long ago, there was a river. The river was very unfriendly. He spent long time being ____ and never shared his water with any fish, plant or animal. His life was full of loneliness and sadness.

One day, a little girl came to the river. She was going to move to ____ country and decided to put ____ favourite little fish into the river. This little fish, named Scamp, was a happy fish. ____ he fell into the river, he felt the river’s loneliness. Scamp tried to ____ to the river and wanted to make the river ____. But the river told Scamp to go away. Scamp didn’t ____. He kept asking questions and ____ in the river, and ____ he started jumping in and out of the water. __ time went by, the river became happy and they became good ____. But one day, this little fish was caught by a little boy.

The river spent that night thinking about how much ____ it was to have a friend, and how much he missed by not ____ him. Before, he was so stupid(傻的). From then on, the river became ____ to others and made friends ____ the plants and fish in the river.

【1】A. along B. alone C. lonely D. long

【2】A. other B. another C. else D. the other

【3】A. his B. her C. my D. your

【4】A. Until B. If C. Because D. When

【5】A. talk B. say C. tell D. laugh

【6】A. brave B. weak C. happy D. sad

【7】A. grow up B. give up C. get up D. turn up

【8】A. standing B. swimming C. studying D. fighting

【9】A. finally B. heavily C. sadly D. luckily

【10】A. While B. Since C. Before D. As

【11】A. classmates B. brothers C. parents D. friends

【12】A. fun B. time C. money D. love

【13】A. having B. playing C. talking D. eating

【14】A. tired B. clean C. friendly D. unfriendly

【15】A. for B. to C. with D. Over

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【11】D

【12】A

【13】A

【14】C

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：很久很久以前，有一條非常奇怪的河。它花了很長時間獨處，拒絕與任何魚，植物或動物分享他的水。它的一生充滿了孤獨與悲傷。有一天，一個小女孩來到河邊。她要搬到另一個國家。決定把她的最喜愛的小魚放入河中。就是在這小魚的努力下這河變得快樂了。從此這河對別人友好，與河里的植物和魚也成了朋友。

【1】B考查副詞與語境理解。句意：它花了很長時間獨處，拒絕與任何魚，植物或動物分享他的水。A. along沿著；B. alone單獨；C. lonely孤獨，強調(diào)內(nèi)心的感受；D. long很長。根據(jù)上文The river was very unfriendly. 可知他一直獨處，故選B。

【2】B考查形容詞與語境理解。句意：她要搬到另一個國家。other其他的，后面常跟復數(shù)名詞； another另一；else別的，常放在被修飾詞的后面；the other特指（兩者之中的）其他的，常與one搭配使用。 根據(jù)句意可知該選B。

【3】B考查代詞與語境理解。句意：她的最喜愛的小魚放入河中。his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的，你們的。根據(jù)上句a little girl came to the river可知該選B。

【4】D考查連詞與語境理解。句意：當……掉到河里時，……感到河的寂寞。until直到；if 如果，是否；because因為；when 當……的時候。根據(jù)句意可知該選D。

【5】A考查動詞與語境理解。句意：斯坎珀努力和對這河說話，想讓這河快樂。Talk交談，談話； laugh 笑；cry哭，喊；catch抓住。talk to與……交談，所以選A。

【6】C考查形容詞與語境理解。句意：斯坎珀努力和這河說話，想讓這河快樂。brave勇敢的；weak虛弱的；happy 愉快的；sad悲傷的。聯(lián)系下文中the river became happy 可知該選C。

【7】B考查動詞詞組與語境理解。句意：斯坎珀不放棄。grow up成長；give up放棄；get up起床；come up上來。聯(lián)系下句He kept asking and ___ in the river, and ___ he started jumping in and out of the water可知該選B。

【8】B考查動詞與語境理解。句意：一直在河中游泳。standing站，立；swimming游泳； studying學習； fighting打架。根據(jù)句意結合生活常識可知該選B。

【9】A考查副詞與語境理解。句意：最后它開始在水中跳躍。 finally最后；heavily大地，重地；hardly幾乎不；luckily幸運地。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選A。

【10】D考查連詞與語境理解。句意：隨著時間的推移，河流變得快樂了。while當……的時候； since自從，既然；before在……之前；as當……的時候，隨著。根據(jù)句意可知該選D。

【11】D考查名詞與語境理解。句意：這條河變得高興并且他們成為了朋友。classmates 同班同學；brothers兄弟；parents父母；friends朋友。聯(lián)系后面的句子The river spent that night thinking about how much___ it was to have a friend,可知該選D。

【12】A考查名詞與語境理解。句意：這河花了一晚上思考它有一個朋友是多么的快樂。 fun樂趣；time時間；money錢；love愛。結合語境可知該選A。

【13】A考查副詞與語境理解。句意：到交了它這個朋友為止它失去了多少。having有；playing玩；talking 談話；eating吃。聯(lián)系上句中have a friend,可知該選A。

【14】C考查形容詞與語境理解。句意：從此這河對別人友好，與河里的植物和魚交朋友。 tired累的；clean整潔的；friendly友好的； unfriendly不友好的。根據(jù)句意結合語境可知該選C。

【15】C考查介詞與語境理解。句意：從此這河對別人友好，與河里的植物和魚交朋友。for 為；to到；with有，和；over在……上，超過。“與……交朋友”是make friends with sb。故選C。