【題目】There a book and four pens on the desk.

A. has B. is C. are D. have

【答案】B

【解析】句意:在桌子上有一本書(shū)和四支鋼筆。has有,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;is是,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù);are是,主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù);have有,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。這句話使用的是there be句型,主語(yǔ)為a book and four pens,兩個(gè)并列的名詞,此時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)就近原則,即與a book一致,用單數(shù)形式,故選B。

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