—Tom has made great progress this term.

—    , and      .

A．So he has, so you have                   B．So he has, so have you

C．So has he, so have you                   D．So has he, so you have

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析：“so＋助動詞（情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞）＋另一主語”，此句型是主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，可以表示前面的情況也適用于后者，使用該句型需要注意以幾個方面的問題： 1．該句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，則要用“neither ／nor ＋助動詞＋主語”。 2．句型中的主語與上文中的主語是不同的兩個主語3．句型中助動詞，包括連系動詞和情態(tài)動詞的時態(tài)要和上句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)相一致。句意：湯姆這個學期取得了巨大的進步�！_實是，你也如此。結(jié)合語境可知前文回應表示對上文的肯定，用陳述語序。下文表示所說的情況也適用于后者,用主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),選B.

考點：主謂倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

點評：這幾個倒裝句的區(qū)別比較難�！皊o＋助動詞（情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞）＋另一主語”，表示前面的情況也適用于后者。So+主語+助動詞（情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞）是對上文所說的情況加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式則要將so換成neither。

 

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