Question

【題目】閱讀以下字典中的詞條,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷其后各個(gè)小題正、誤。正確的寫A,錯(cuò)誤的寫B。

accept BrE /k'sept/；AmE /k'spt/(verb) to say “yes” to an offer,invitation,etc. He asked me to marry him and I accepted. dormitory BrE /'dmt ri/; AmE /'drmtri/(noun) plural dormitories 1.a place where many people sleep 2.US: a big building at a university where students live (UK: hall of residence) I know John.He lives in my dormitory at university.

teaching assistant (noun) a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom The teaching assistant has the exams for you at the end of class. upwards BrE /'pwdz/; AmE /'pwrdz/(adverb) 1.towards a higher place or position OPP downwards Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards. 2.increasing to a higher level OPP downwards Prices are moving upwards again.

【1】The word “accept” is a verb.

【2】“Dormitory” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.

【3】A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject.

【4】The opposite of “upwards” is “downwards”.

【5】We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

本文講述了字典里的詞條，可以在字典里找到單詞的拼寫，詞性，發(fā)音，意思和一些句子等。

【1】句意：“accept接受”是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。

根據(jù)“accept BrE /k'sept/；AmE /k'spt/(verb)”可知它是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，所以這句話是對(duì)的，故答案為A。

【2】句意：在英式英語(yǔ)中，“Dormitory宿舍”的意思是“學(xué)生住的大學(xué)里的一棟大樓”。

根據(jù)“a place where many people sleep，US: a big building at a university where students live”可知在美式英語(yǔ)中是“學(xué)生住的大學(xué)里的一棟大樓”，所以這句話是錯(cuò)誤的，故答案為B。

【3】句意：助教是教你關(guān)于一個(gè)主題的大部分知識(shí)的人。

根據(jù)“a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom”可知助教并不是教學(xué)生關(guān)于一個(gè)主題的大部分知識(shí)的人，所以這句話是錯(cuò)誤的，故答案為B。

【4】句意：“向上”的反義詞是“向下”。

根據(jù)“upwards …downwards”可知“向上”的反義詞是“向下”，所以這句話是對(duì)的，故答案為A。

【5】句意：我們可以在字典里找到單詞的拼寫，詞性，發(fā)音，意思和一些句子。

根據(jù)“accept…He asked me to marry him and I accepted.”可知字典里包括了拼寫，詞性，發(fā)音，意思和一些句子，所以這句話是對(duì)的，故答案為A。