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請根據句意或括號中的中文提示、英文釋義,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
(每小題1分,共5分) 
【小題1】We have a growing          (人口) and therefore we need more food.
【小題2】We all know that life is not always          (平坦的).
【小題3】As soon as I had made the final decision, I felt very          (calm and not worried).
【小題4】How can you          (have enough money to buy something) such a large house?
【小題5】I like black and red, but my favourite          is blue.


【小題1】population
【小題2】smooth
【小題3】relaxed
【小題4】afford
【小題5】colour

解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:我們有一個在不斷增長的人口,因此我們需要更多地食物.結合語境及漢語提示,可知填單數名詞population,作賓語.
【小題2】句意:我們都知道生活不總是平坦的.結合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞smooth,作表語.
【小題3】句意:當我做出最后的決定后,我感到非常的放松.本句中feel是系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語.根據語義提示,可知填形容詞relaxed,放松的,作表語.
【小題4】句意:你如何能買得起這么大一所房子.結合前文情態(tài)動詞can及語義提示,可知填原形動詞afford,買得起.
【小題5】句意:我喜歡黑色和紅色,但是我最喜歡的顏色是藍色.結合語境可知填單數名詞colour,顏色.
考點:詞匯基礎及詞形變化
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據句子中的關鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

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