【題目】完形填空
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 1 it.
Seeing the gift, the farmer was very happy, and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he felt 2 . He did not know where to plant it. He thought over and over and considered every place he could think of. 3 , he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around ,no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so secret a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, watering it. To his surprise and 4 , the apple tree didn't grow as well as he expected. It died without sunlight and good soil.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 5place. "What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted the tree near the6 , passers-by(行人) would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and 7 some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruits. No matter where I plant the tree, I can't have8 to enjoy the apples: So there is no difference where I planted it."
"Yes," said the friend. "But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(搶奪) everyone of the fruit, but also have 9 a good apple tree! You don't know the true meaning of 'share'!"
We should learn to 10in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.
(1)A.study B.keep C.plant D.develop
(2)A.interested B.worried C.bored D.tired
(3)A.Finally B.Generally C.Suddenly D.Recently
(4)A.pleasure B.excitement C.disappointment D.disagreement
(5)A.poor B.great C.suitable D.comfortable
(6)A.park B.river C.hill D.road
(7)A.borrowed B.stolen C.chosen D.collected
(8)A.rights B.hopes C.chances D.interests
(9)A.destroyed B.thrown C.pulled D.won
(10)A.wait B.share C.compare D.apologize
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B
【解析】本文通過蘋果樹的故事告訴我們在人生中要學(xué)會與人分享,只有與人分享,我們才能得到真正的幸福和快樂。
⑴C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他的朋友告訴他把小樹帶回家,種好。A.study學(xué)習(xí);B.keep保持;C.plant種植;D.develop發(fā)展。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為C。
⑵B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:但是當(dāng)他到家的時(shí)候,他感到很憂慮。A.interested感興趣的;B.worried擔(dān)心的;C.bored 感到無聊的;D.tired疲倦的。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容說明他很糾結(jié)該把這棵樹種在什么地方。所以答案是B。
⑶A考查副詞及語境理解。句意:最近;最后它決定把蘋果樹種在樹林里。A.Finally最后;B.Generally普遍地;C.Suddenly突然地;D.Recently最近。上文提到他考慮了他能夠想起的任何地方。最后作出確定,所以答案是A。
⑷C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:讓他驚訝和失望的是,蘋果樹并沒有像他預(yù)料那樣。A.pleasure 快樂;B.excitement興奮;C.disappointment失望;D.disagreement 爭論。結(jié)合句意及語境理解,答案為C。
⑸A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他的朋友問他為什么把樹種在這樣貧瘠的地方。A.poor貧窮的;B.great極好的;C.suitable恰當(dāng)?shù)模?D.comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)上文中的句子“It died without sunlight and good soil.”可知,答案為A。
⑹D考查名詞及語境理解。句意:如果我把小樹種在路邊。A.park 公園; B.river河流;C.hill 小山;D.road道路。根據(jù)下文的passers-by說明他把樹種在路邊,才會有過路的人的說法。答案為D。
⑺B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:如果我最后種在地里,鄰居半夜起來會偷走一些蘋果。A.borrowed借;B.stolen偷;C.chosen選擇;D.collected收集。根據(jù)語境判斷,答案為B。
⑻C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:我不可能有享受我的蘋果的機(jī)會了。A.rights權(quán)利;B.hopes希望;C.chances 機(jī)會;D.interests興趣。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容判斷,作者擔(dān)心自己沒有機(jī)會吃到蘋果。答案為C。
⑼A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:現(xiàn)在你不但搶了別人的水果也毀了一棵樹。A.destroyed破壞;B.thrown扔,拋;C.pulled拉;D.won獲勝。前文曾提到作者所種的那棵蘋果樹死掉了,答案為A。
⑽B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:生活中我們應(yīng)學(xué)會與人分享。A.wait等待;B.share分享;
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