【題目】 The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突發(fā)事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations. “It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi told TEENS. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.
The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But despite the inconvenience, people are showing their understanding and cooperation ( 合 作 ).Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this difficult time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”
Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐贈(zèng)) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”
【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?
A.Xin lives in Nanjing.
B.Xin is a quiet person.
C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.
D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.
【2】According to the story, people are________about the inconvenience caused by the virus.
A.understandingB.worriedC.doubtfulD.surprised
【3】Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?
A.It is the novel coronavirus that makes this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.
B.The control measures make daily life inconvenient.
C.Because of the virus, many shops and delivery services are closed, and wearing masks in public has become a must.
D.In the difficult time, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.
【4】What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?
A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself.B.He brought many masks back to China.
C.He worked as a volunteer in Indonesia.D.He donated all of his masks to Wuhan.
【5】What is the story mainly about?
A.What teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home.
B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves.
C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.
D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
本文講了冠狀病毒對(duì)人們生活的影響。中國(guó)許多地方要求人們呆在家里。取消任何節(jié)日慶祝活動(dòng)。控制措施不僅使許多家庭分離,而且給日常生活帶來(lái)不便。以及一些人還做了一些了不起的事情來(lái)幫助抗擊疫情。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.”多年來(lái),辛的祖母第一次不得不取消去南寧的旅行,獨(dú)自一人留在家鄉(xiāng)?芍,辛的外婆一個(gè)人過春節(jié)。故選C。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. understanding理解的;B. worried擔(dān)心的;C. doubtful懷疑的;D. surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“But despite the inconvenience, people are showing their understanding and cooperation (合作).”可知,但盡管有諸多不便,人們還是表現(xiàn)出了理解與合作的態(tài)度。故選A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.”正是這種新型冠狀病毒使今年的春節(jié)假期對(duì)我們大多數(shù)人來(lái)說大不相同。可知A正確;根據(jù)“The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient.”控制措施不僅使許多家庭分離,而且給日常生活帶來(lái)不便?芍B正確;根據(jù)“Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must.”許多商店關(guān)門,送貨服務(wù)很慢,在公共場(chǎng)所戴口罩已成為必須?芍C錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)“some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.”一些人還做了一些了不起的事情來(lái)幫助抗擊疫情。可知D正確。因此不正確的是C。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported.”據(jù)《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道,2月3日,上海高二學(xué)生趙俊彥從印尼帶回了15000個(gè)口罩。以及句子 “The 15-year-old donated (捐贈(zèng)) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown.”15歲的他把所有的口罩都捐給了家鄉(xiāng)浙江蒼南?芍,他帶了許多口罩回中國(guó)。故選B。
【5】主旨大意題。本文介紹了冠狀病毒發(fā)生以來(lái)。人們按照規(guī)定呆在家里,放棄家庭聚會(huì),并取消任何節(jié)日慶;顒(dòng)?刂拼胧┎粌H使許多家庭分離,而且給日常生活帶來(lái)不便。這些都是講因?yàn)椴《,人們的生活發(fā)生了改變。故選D。
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