【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1Could you tell me what I shall buy for my parents? (改為簡單句)

Could you tell me________ ________ ________ for my parents?

2They can hardly decide what they will do next. (改為同義句)

________ ________ for them to decide what ________ ________ next.

3The difficulty was how we should cross the river. (改為同義句)

The difficulty was ________ ________ cross the river.

4I think he is very old.(改為否定句)

I ________ think he ________ very old.

5We have a good time together.(改為同義句)

We ________ ________ together.

6Both of the players are very popular in England.(改為否定句)

________ of the players ________ very popular in England.

7Jack didn't attend the meeting.(改為同義句)

Jack ________ ________ ________ the meeting.

8These books are very helpful.(改為感嘆句)

________ ________ these books are!

【答案】

1what to buy

2It's hard/difficult to do

3how to

4don't is

5enjoy /have ourselves/fun

6Neither is

7was absent from

8How helpful

【解析】

1句意:你能告訴我我給我父母買些什么嗎?

考查復(fù)合句改簡單句!what I shall buy”可變?yōu)椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),用“what to buy”表示“買什么”。故答案為what to buy

2句意:他們幾乎不能決定下一步做什么。

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。觀察題干可推出轉(zhuǎn)換后的句子意為“決定下一步做什么對他們來說是很難的”,此處用固定句式“It’s + adj. +for sb. to do sth.”。用形容詞harddifficult表示“困難的”;“what they will do next”可變?yōu)椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),用“what to do next”表示“下一步做什么”。故答案為It's hard/difficult; to do。

3句意:困難的是我們應(yīng)該如何越過這條河。

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。“how we should cross the river”可用“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)置換,用“how to cross the river”表示“如何越過這條河”。故答案為how to。

4句意:我認為他年紀很大了。

考查肯定句轉(zhuǎn)否定句。這是個主從復(fù)合句,句中有think,否定需轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上,think動詞原形,其前加助動詞don’t表否定;從句保持不變。故答案為don't; is。

5句意:我們在一起玩得很愉快。

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。對比題干可知此處要用have a good time的同義短語來轉(zhuǎn)換句子,題中只設(shè)兩個空,可推出要用enjoy oneselfhave fun表示“玩得愉快”,主語是“We”,反身代詞用ourselves。故答案為enjoy ourselves/have fun。

6句意:這兩名運動員在英國都很受歡迎。

考查肯定句轉(zhuǎn)否定句。轉(zhuǎn)換后句意應(yīng)該是“這兩名運動員在英國都不受歡迎”,第一空用both的反義詞neither,be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is。句子開頭首字母大寫。故答案為Neither; is

7句意:Jack沒有參加會議。

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換!皼]有參加”即“缺席”,用短語be absent from代替“didn’t attend”。轉(zhuǎn)換后時態(tài)要保持一般過去時,主語“Jack”是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用was。故答案為was absent from。

8句意:這些書很有幫助。

考查陳述句改感嘆句。根據(jù)題干“____ ____ these books are!”可推出感嘆的中心詞是helpful,因此用“How +形容詞+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為How helpful。

句型轉(zhuǎn)換中的陳述句改感嘆句題型,需要先確定感嘆的中心詞,然后根據(jù)感嘆句的幾種固定句式來選擇感嘆詞,確定最終結(jié)構(gòu)。感嘆句常見的句式有“What a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”、“What +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”、“How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”三種句式。第8小題中根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容可知中心詞是helpful,要用最后一種句式。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)

1My name is Katherine but my friends all call_____" Kitty".(I

2There have been 16___ of damage to cars in the area so far.(case

3There are many animals with dangerous bite in the world but which one is the___?(bad

4I was very____ when I saw huge spider on my bed.(frighten

5Although there may have been other factors , the dinosaurs died____ of disease.(main

6We're supposed to do all this work by tomorrow, but it's____.(possible

7The total___of the completed subway line 17is 2016kilometers.(long

8The detective studied the scene and tried to___every detail to look back on later.( memory

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】People ___________of serious pollution,so they began to take action to protect the environment.

A.warnedB.are warnedC.has been warnedD.were warned

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

1晚上她不敢單獨出去。

She ______ ______ ______ ______ alone at night.

2他太累了,所以躺下休息了一會。

He was very tired.So he ______ ______ for a rest.

3我喜歡星期五,因為第二天就是星期六了。

I like Friday because ______ ______ ______ is Saturday.

4神舟十號飛入了太空。它發(fā)出了巨大的聲音。

Shenzhou Ⅹ went into space.It made ______ ______ ______.

5水在零攝氏度時變成冰。

Water ______ ______ ice at 0℃.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)

1The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改為否定句)

The new product ________ ________ of four main parts inside.

2The students are asked to write an English diary every day. (對劃線部分提問)

________ ________ are the students asked to write an English diary?

3We haven’t decided where we will have the party. (改為簡單句)

We haven’t decided ________ ________ have the party.

4Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was amazing. (改為感嘆句)

________ ________ our journey to Canada last winter holidays was !

5Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab. (改為被動語態(tài))

We ________ ________ not to touch the chemicals in the lab.

6We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow. (保持句意基本不變)

We are going to ________ him ________ at the airport tomorrow.

7is, to deal with, it, young students, difficult, for, the problem (連詞成句)

__________________________________________________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】我們的生活多姿多彩, 在學習和生活中,總有一些經(jīng)歷、習慣、愛好或一些人會為你帶來快樂.請結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷, 談?wù)勀愕母邢耄?/span>

(注意:短文不能出現(xiàn)任何人名,學校及其他相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分)

The following is for reference only (以下僅供參考)

be full of

makehappy

be fond of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】All of us are proud of the progress he's made during the past few yearsWe're sure he will be even

A.successfulB.more successful

C.most successfulD.successfully

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】By the year of 2010 the tenyearold girl _______her first collection of poems

A.publishedB.was publishingC.has publishedD.had published

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Here is a report on school in the United States of America.

1 Introduction

Some of you may wonder : What are schools in the US like ? Are there more activities than schools in Hong Kong ? Are there more teachers ? This report aims to answer some of these questions

2 Education system

There are two types of schools in the US: public and private schools . Students studying at public schools do not have to pay tuition fees (學費) because the schools get funding (資金) from the government . Private schools ,however , have to seek their own funding , so they may charge parents a high fee.

Students in the US have three years of preschool education . They enter elementary school at the age of six . There are four different ways for them to get their high school diploma(學位證書)

3 Student-teacher ratio (比例)

In the US, the student-teacher ratio in secondary schools is about 10:1 . That means each teacher has to take care of about ten students . In Hong Kong , the ratio is roughly 25:1.

4 School uniforms

Most schools in Hong Kong require students to wear uniforms with school badges (;眨 on them . Students who are improperly dressed are punished . Unlike Hong Kong , only 13% of schools in the US require students to wear uniforms.

5 Extra-curricular activities

American schools give a high priority (優(yōu)先)to sports , clubs and activities . The two major sports for American students are football and basketball . Schools may sell “spirit” shirt to wear to inter-school competitions and raise money .

There are also some cultural groups such as music groups , marching bands and debate teams .

6 Conclusion

There are some differences between schools in the US and Hong Kong , but the schools in these two places have one common goal: to provide an enjoyable learning environment for students .

1According to Section 2 of the report , what is the major difference between public and private schools in the US?

A.Students studying at public schools have to pay a higher fee.

B.Private schools do not get money from the government

C.There are more students studying at private schools

D.Parents prefer private schools to public schools .

2The underlined word “ them “ in Section 2 refers to _______.

A.American students

B.elementary schools in the US

C.high schools in the US

D.the four ways to get a high school diploma

3The underlined word “roughly “ in Section 3 means ________

A.alreadyB.alsoC.altogetherD.about

4________in the US require students to wear uniforms.

A.All of the schoolsB.Half of the schoolsC.More than half the schoolsD.Less than half of the schools

5According to Section 5, the two major sports for American students are ________.

A.football and volleyballB.football and basketball

C.basketball and cyclingD.football and skating

6According to the conclusion of the report , schools in the US and Hong Kong ______

A.are completely different

B.get funding from the government

C.want to create a good learning environment

D.do not have any common goals

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案