Question

【題目】閱讀短文，下列問題
B
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history.
The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
（1）From the passage we can know the robots _______.
A.are not strange to most people
B.were invented long long ago
C.mostly work on the farms
D.can help the people who can't see now
（2）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.A European inventor invented the first robot.
B.Robots often do dangerous, difficult or boring work.
C.Robots will be able to help the blind in the future.
D.Now most people know robots very well, because they are used so widely.
（3）The phrase “a guide dog” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A.機器狗
B.幸運兒
C.導(dǎo)盲犬
D.領(lǐng)隊狗
（4）Robots can't get lost in the hospital because _______.
A.they walk after the doctors
B.they ask the people when they don't know the way
C.they take a map of the hospital in their hands
D.their computer system can tell them
（5）In the future, robots _______.
A.will work in different important fields
B.will take the place of man
C.can do everything
D.can only be used in factories

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】短文大意：對大多數(shù)人來說，機器人似乎是新生事物，但它們已經(jīng)有著悠久的歷史了。第一臺機器人是希臘的意味發(fā)明家制作的，你可能在一些電影中看過機器人，在現(xiàn)實生活中，大部分機器人被用于工廠�？茖W(xué)家們正在制作一種機器人來幫助盲人，這種機器人將會取代導(dǎo)盲犬。機器人還被用于美國的醫(yī)院里。
(1) B 由短文第一段第二句可知，機器人的歷史悠久，即很久以前就被發(fā)明了。
(2) D 由第一、二段可知，普通人對于機器人的了解僅限于從電影上看到的,所以對機器人的了解并不是很多。
(3) C 由該短語所在句子的上下文可知，這種狗是用來幫助盲人到處走動的。四個選項中，只有選項C（導(dǎo)盲犬）符合句子意思。
(4) D 由第三段最后一句可知，機器人不會迷路，因為它們的電腦系統(tǒng)中有醫(yī)院的地圖。
(5) A 由整篇文章可知，將來，機器人可以用在工廠、醫(yī)院、太空等各個領(lǐng)域，所以答案是A。