【題目】

1The title(題目) is “The best in the USA”.

A. shops B. restaurants C. stores D. Hamburgers

2According to(根據(jù)) the text, Steve's Hamburger .

A. opens only at night B. has many new stores in Miami

C. is on North Beach D. has the best hamburgers in Miami

3Cattleman's House is famous for its .

A. fish and scenery. B. people and food

C. food and scenery D. people and scenery

4We can have both breakfast and lunch in .

A. Steve's Hamburger B. Cattleman's House

C. Hot Baking & Cafe D. Brown's Seafood

5The text is probably from .

A. a story book B. a travel magazine C. a history book D. a science report

【答案】

1B

2D

3C

4C

5B

【解析】

本文主要介紹了美國的幾家餐館--史蒂夫漢堡、牧人之家、熱烘焙和咖啡館、布朗的海鮮館。介紹了這幾家餐館的特色和營業(yè)時間。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. shops商店;B. restaurants餐館;C. stores商店;D. Hamburgers漢堡。根據(jù)表格的內(nèi)容可知,表格介紹的是美國的幾家餐館--史蒂夫漢堡、牧人之家、熱烘焙和咖啡館、布朗的海鮮館。因此最好的題目是:美國的最好的餐廳。故選B。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子If you ask someone where to get the best hamburgers in Miami, they will tell you about Steve’s. 可知,如果你問別人哪里能買到邁阿密最好的漢堡包,他們會告訴你史蒂夫的。所以,根據(jù)課文,史蒂夫的漢堡包店是邁阿密最好的漢堡店。故選D。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子The food is great, and the scenery is even better. 可知 , 牧人之家的食物很好,風(fēng)景也更好。故選C

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子Early open with big breakfast! Salads, sandwiches and beef hamburgers for lunch. 可知,早點提供豐盛的早餐!午餐吃沙拉、三明治和牛肉漢堡。因此在熱烘培咖啡廳,

我們可以一起吃早餐和午餐。故選C。

5推理判斷題。A. a story book一本故事書; B. a travel magazine一本旅游雜志;C. a history book 一本歷史書;D. a science report一篇科學(xué)報道。本文介紹了美國的幾家餐館,與旅游有關(guān),因此可能出現(xiàn)在旅游雜志;故選B。

用細(xì)節(jié)定位法來做細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種,多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大,應(yīng)特別引起注意。

事實和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點是:把某詞語、某個句子或某具體事實用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達(dá),即同義改寫。解答這類題的竅門是:A)注意掌握英語的多種表達(dá)法;B)正確分析詞語在句中的作用;C)熟練運用英語的句型轉(zhuǎn)換;D)讀懂題干所提出的問題,并準(zhǔn)確地找到文中涉及該問題的句子。

做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下:

略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的體裁,作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞,如for example,first,second…等預(yù)測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實。

將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上,快速通篇跳讀,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形掃視,直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處,待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時,放慢速度,仔細(xì)核對比較內(nèi)容,直至找到答案。

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