【題目】詞匯

A. 根據(jù)句意及所給中文寫出單詞，完成句子。

【1】We should take action to prevent water_________ (污染) because people can’t live without water.

【2】I will never forget this meaningful __________(經(jīng)歷).

【3】The __________(病人）can’t afford to go to hospital, we should help them.

【4】The little girl will travel __________（到國外）to learn more about art .

【5】We want to help more people by __________(訓(xùn)練）local doctors.

B.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【6】He risked__________ (lose) everything this time to leave his home alone.

【7】Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two___________(operate) in the daytime.

【8】Too much drinking is ___________(harm) to your health.

【9】He was made ___________(work) for 24 hours a day in the past.

【10】 If you don’t obey the traffic rules, you ______________(punish).

【答案】

【1】pollution

【2】experience

【3】patients

【4】abroad

【5】training

【6】 losing

【7】operations

【8】harmful

【9】 to work

【10】 will be punished

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：我們應(yīng)該采取行動來阻止污染因?yàn)槿藗儧]有了水就不能生存。Pollution的意思是“污染”。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，故pollution。

【2】句意：我將永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記這個有意思的經(jīng)歷。Experience的意思是“經(jīng)歷”。根據(jù)題意，故experience。

【3】句意：病人們看不起病，我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。這里用病人的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題意，故patients。

【4】句意：這個小女孩會到外國去了解更多的藝術(shù)。根據(jù)題意，故填abroad。

【5】句意：通過訓(xùn)練當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生們我們想去幫助更多的人們.。By+doing的形式，表示通過……的方式。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，故填training。

【6】句意：他冒著失去一切的風(fēng)險而獨(dú)自離開家鄉(xiāng)。.短語risk doing sth.表示冒險做某事。根據(jù)題意，故losing 。

【7】句意： Dr. Brown感到很累因?yàn)樗诎滋煊袃蓚�手術(shù)。Two+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題意，故填operations。

【8】句意：太多的飲料對你的健康有害。短語be harmful to sth.表示對……有害。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示，故填harmful。

【9】句意：在過去他一天工作24小時。短語be made to do sth.表示被使的去做某事。根據(jù)題意，故to work。

【10】句意：如果你不遵守交通規(guī)則，你將被受到懲罰。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主語用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，這里是將來時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是will be done的形式。根據(jù)題意，故填will be punished。

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