【題目】 Time to think fast

In the fight against the new coronavirus, Chinese people have come up with creative solutions to different problems.

All for masks(面罩)

During the outbreak, medical supplies (供應(yīng)) like masks are needed by ___________people. And their prices become higher and higher. _____________production, over 3,000 Chinese companies have changed their production lines to make medical equipment.

For example, a company that ___________make clothes spent 55 hours changing their production lines and is now able to make 1,200 protective medical suits every day. Several automakers in China have also turned ___________production lines into mask-making lines. Guangzhou Automobile is now able to make one ___________masks per day.

Amazing speed

In cities like Wuhan ___________have large numbers of infected people, more hospital beds are needed. The _______way to solve this problem is to build makeshift hospitals.

Within less than 15 days, two hospitals ___________. They provide about 2,600 beds.

The amazing speed impressed many people _______________the world.

“China has a record of getting things done fast even for monumental projects like this,” said Yanzhong Huang, one of ______________senior officers for global health at the Council on Foreign Relations. “This is very hard for Westerners to imagine,” Huang added.

1A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many

2A.IncreaseB.IncreasingC.IncreasedD.To increase

3A.use toB.uses toC.used toD.is used to

4A.itB.theyC.itsD.their

5A.millionB.millionsC.million ofD.millions of

6A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose

7A.quickB.quickestC.quicklyD.most quickly

8A.finishedB.were finishedC.were finishingD.have finished

9A.aboveB.amongC.aroundD.against

10A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】

1D

2D

3C

4D

5A

6C

7B

8B

9C

10C

【解析】

本文講述了在抗擊新型冠狀病毒的斗爭中,中國人民針對不同的問題提出了創(chuàng)造性的解決方案。為了增加產(chǎn)量,3000多家中國公司已經(jīng)改變了他們的生產(chǎn)線來生產(chǎn)醫(yī)療設(shè)備;廣汽集團目前每天可以生產(chǎn)100萬個口罩。像武漢這樣有大量感染者的城市,需要更多的病床。解決這個問題的最快方法是建立臨時醫(yī)院。在不到15天的時間里,兩家醫(yī)院建成,提供了2600個床位。驚人的速度給世界各地的人們留下了深刻的印象。

1句意:疫情期間,醫(yī)療用品供應(yīng)像面罩被許多人需要。

few幾乎沒有(接可數(shù)名詞);little幾乎沒有(接不可數(shù)名詞);much許多(接不可數(shù)名詞);many許多((接可數(shù)名詞));根據(jù)“people”可知是復(fù)數(shù),排除B、C;結(jié)合疫情期間,肯定很多人需要面罩,所以此處用“many”,故選D。

2句意:為了增加產(chǎn)量,3000多家中國公司已經(jīng)改變了他們的生產(chǎn)線來生產(chǎn)醫(yī)療設(shè)備。

Increase動詞原形;Increasing動名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;Increased一般過去時;To increase動詞不定式;根據(jù)“over 3,000 Chinese companies have changed their production lines to make medical equipment.”可知中國公司已經(jīng)改變了他們的生產(chǎn)線來生產(chǎn)醫(yī)療設(shè)備,可推測出此處是缺動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選D。

3句意:一家曾經(jīng)生產(chǎn)服裝的公司花了55個小時更換生產(chǎn)線。

used to過去經(jīng)常;be used to doing習慣于做某事;be used to do sth.被用來做;根據(jù)“make clothes”可知是過去是生產(chǎn)服裝的,現(xiàn)在生產(chǎn)防護服,可推測出是“過去”,故選C。

4句意:中國的幾家汽車制造商也把他們生產(chǎn)線變成了面罩生產(chǎn)線。

it他;they他們;its它的;their他們的;形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,根據(jù)主語是“Several automakers”可知是復(fù)數(shù),所以此處是“他們的”,故選D。

5句意:廣汽集團目前每天可以生產(chǎn)100萬個口罩。

million是整數(shù),前面無論加多大的數(shù)字,其后也不能加s;millions of是“數(shù)百萬”之意,不是準確數(shù)字,只形容數(shù)量之多,前面不加數(shù)字,根據(jù)空前“one”可知此處用“million”,故選A。

6句意:像武漢這樣有大量感染者的城市,需要更多的病床。

who誰,代指人,作主賓;what什么,不用于定語從句;which代指物,作主賓;whose誰的,作定語;先行詞“cities”,是物,在定語從句中作主語,所以用“which”,故選C。

7句意:解決這個問題的最快方法是建立臨時醫(yī)院。

quick形容詞原級;quickest形容詞最高級;quickly副詞原級;most quickly副詞最高級;the+最高級,結(jié)合“The ___7___way”可知形容詞作定語,修飾名詞,故選B

8句意:在不到15天的時間里,兩家醫(yī)院被建成。

finished一般過去時;were finished一般過去時的被動語態(tài);were finishing過去進行時;have finished現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)“two hospitals”與“finish”之間是被動關(guān)系,所以此處用“were finished”,故選B。

9句意:驚人的速度給世界各地的人們留下了深刻的印象。

above超過;among在……之中;around周圍;against反對;around the world表示“全世界”,結(jié)合“The amazing speed impressed many people _____9_____the world.”可知是驚人的速度給 留下了深刻的印象,可推測出是全世界,所以用“around”,故選C。

10句意:他是美國對外關(guān)系委員會中負責全球衛(wèi)生事務(wù)的高級官員之一。

a用于以輔音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個;an用于以元音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個;the表示特指,定冠詞;此處表示特指“特指外交關(guān)系委員會負責全球衛(wèi)生事務(wù)的高級官員”,所以用“the”,“one of the +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“……之一”。故選C。

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