【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給的要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)

1Scientists knew something about the lives of this kind of insects. (改為否定句)

Scientists ____________ know ____________ about the lives of this kind of insects.

2Our class teacher always encourages us to work out problems by ourselves. (對劃線部分疑問)

___________ does your class teacher always encourage you to ____________ ?

3The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot.(改為反意疑問句)

The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot, ___________ ___________?

4Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it. (保持原句意思)

Helen ____________ ____________ the magazine to the library after reading it.

5Do you know when Henry Ford invented the world’s first assembly line? (改為被動語態(tài))

Do you know when the world’s first assembly line ___________ ___________ by Henry Ford?

6I asked Tim, ”Have you found the lost pet dog?”(改為賓語從句)

I asked Tim____________ he ___________ found the lost pet dog or not.

7have to, the first, to, Susan, train, will, tomorrow morning, start early, catch (連詞成句)

____________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1didn’t anything

2What do

3didn’t it

4gave back

5was invented

6whether had

7Susan will have to start early to catch the first train tomorrow morning.

【解析】

1句意:科學(xué)家們對這種昆蟲的生活有所了解?茖W(xué)家對這種昆蟲的生活一無所知。

由原句中的謂語動詞knew可知,句子時態(tài)是一般過去時,改為否定句需要在謂語動詞前面加上否定助動詞didn’t,后接動詞原形know;同時要將something改為anything,something用于肯定句,anything用于疑問句和否定句中;故答案為:(1didn’t2anything。

2句意:我們的班主任總是鼓勵我們自己解決問題。你的班主任總是鼓勵你們做什么?

原句中的句型為encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事,根據(jù)畫線部分work out problems by ourselves自己解決問題,可知是對do sth.進(jìn)行提問,所以用what來提問,以do結(jié)尾,故答案為:(1What2do。

3句意:這對老夫婦去澳大利亞和新西蘭的旅行花費了很多錢。這對老夫婦去澳大利亞和新西蘭的旅行花費了很多錢,不是嗎?

根據(jù)原句可知這里是肯定句,所以反意疑問句要用否定的簡短回答;由語境可知句子中的cost為過去式,改為否定句,需要用助動詞didn’t,并用it來代替The trip to Australia and New Zealand;故答案為:(1didn’t2it。

4句意:海倫讀完這本雜志后把它還給了圖書館。

根據(jù)題干可知,原句用return表達(dá)“歸還”,其同義詞組是give back,因原句時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài),所以需要把give改為其過去式gave,故答案為:(1gave2back

5句意:你知道亨利·福特什么時候發(fā)明了世界上第一條裝配線嗎?你知道世界上第一條裝配線是什么時候由亨利·福特發(fā)明的嗎?

要求改為被動語態(tài),由invented可知應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動詞的過去分詞,主語the world’s first assembly line是單數(shù),所以be動詞用was,后加invent的過去分詞invented;故答案為:(1was2invented。

6句意:我問Tim,“你找到丟失的寵物狗了嗎?”我問Tim他是否找到了丟失的寵物狗。

要求改為賓語從句,由題干可知從句為一般疑問句,所以要將疑問句改為陳述句,需要借助于連詞whetherif,意為“是否”,但是if不能和句子末尾的or not連用,所以只能填whether,同時要注意主句時態(tài)應(yīng)與從句時態(tài)保持一致,由asked可知主句為一般過去時態(tài),所以從句應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài),即“had+動詞的過去分詞”;故答案為:(1whether2had

7句意:蘇珊得早點出發(fā),明天早上才能趕上第一班火車。

由后面的標(biāo)點符號判斷,本句為陳述句;根據(jù)所給出的詞語提示可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時,即will+動詞原形;主語是Susan;have to do sth.不得不做某事,have to start early不得不早點出發(fā);to catch the first train去趕上第一班火車,這里是動詞不定式短語表目的;tomorrow morning明天早上,時間狀語,至于句末;故答案為:Susan will have to start early to catch the first train tomorrow morning。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】聽短文,回答下列小題。

1Why did the woman move to a new city?

A.To start a new job.B.To go to college.C.To start her own business.

2Where did she stay while she looked for a flat?

A.At her friend’s home.B.In a hotel.C.At her uncle’s home.

3How does the woman describe her new flat?

A.Small but very nice.B.Big and comfortable.C.Nice but noisy.

4How does the woman go to work?

A.By bus.B.By undergroundC.On foot.

5What is NOT near her flat?

A.Some restaurants.B.A supermarket.C.A cinema.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】I have a package but I'm too busy

Why not have your cousin it for you?

A.to send; sendB.sent; send

C.to send; to sendD.sent; to send

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、BCD項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted(理所應(yīng)當(dāng)).And we don’t think about it.________ experts argue a food crisis(危機(jī))is coming. This crisis is going to make us_______the way we think about food.

Food is in great need________the growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999. By 2050, this planet will need to feed at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get________.

So, what_______ a hungry, crowded world do? One suggestion is to eat_____meat. Meat uses more natural resources than grains. It requires more land ________ one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grains. It also requires_______ 5and 10 times more water than vegetables. So, eating less meat will provide more land for_______, and it will save water.

To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be________. Americans, for example, have always loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in ________ countries. At the same time , in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years._______ will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat_______to put pressure on natural resources.

World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink about _______ we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t need to give up meat ________. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.

1A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Until

2A.changeB.changedC.to changeD.changing

3A.sinceB.becauseC.because ofD.as

4A.highestB.more higherC.higher and higherD.much high

5A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can

6A.lessB.moreC.muchD.little

7A.producingB.to produceC.producesD.produced

8A.ofB.forC.amongD.between

9A.farmingB.farmC.farmsD.farmer

10A.easilyB.easierC.easyD.easiest

11A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.other

12A.ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Theirs

13A.will continueB.continuedC.continueD.have continued

14A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

15A.completeB.completelyC.completedD.completing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】AWhich of these three skirts do you like best?

BI’ll take ____. They are all expensive and out of fashion.

A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.all

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—I remembered Dave was taller than in his class last year.

—Not any more. He is Tom now.

A.anyone; taller thanB.anyone; not so tall as

C.anyone else; taller thanD.anyone else; not so tall as

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】I hear we'll take a trip to Mount Zijin after the examination

That's not bad at all But I wonder

A.when and where shall we meet

B.what shall we get ready for it

C.if there will be heavy rain that day

D.that we'll go there by bus or on foot

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假設(shè)你是陽光中學(xué)的張紅, 你家將作為友好家庭接待來自美國的交流學(xué)生 Amy.請根據(jù)Amy 的郵件內(nèi)容,用英語給她寫一封回信.

Dear Zhang Hong,

I'm so happy to have the chance to study and live with you I can't wait to leave for Nanjing I am curious about the study and life in Nanjing Would you please tell me about that?

Is your school far from home What is your school like? Are there any special courses for us to learn?Do you have any plans for our weekends?

I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon

Yours

Amy

注意:

1 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;

2 語言通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;

3 詞數(shù) 80 左右, 信的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù).

Dear Amy

I am very glad to receive your email Welcome to my home and my school

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Hong

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】The Science Museum in London

Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and you mustn't touch anything. But the Science Museum is ______ ... it's noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questions about science, it is the right place for you.

On the ground floor is the Launchpad. It is my favourite room because there are lots of physics experiments. ______ , if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place: You can also find out how we travel into space and back again.

Upstairs is the ______ Room. There you can compare the speed of different animals with your own. When you hear a noise you push a key. If you aren't fast enough, the lion catches you! I'm faster than all my friends, but the 1ion still catches me.

I also like to visit the other rooms on the second and third floors. You can ______ maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you see inside your body. And in another room you can ______ find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.

The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages, but you should follow the ______. You cannot take photos, but if you want postcards you can buy them in the shop. The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all days. It's open every day from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favourite museum in the whole world!

1A.importantB.differentC.necessaryD.strange

2A.HoweverB.In factC.For exampleD.What's more

3

A.Culture and NatureB.Culture and Space

C.Human and SpaceD.Human and Nature

4A.look forB.learn aboutC.find outD.think of

5A.evenB.stillC.justD.only

6A.ordersB.notesC.rulesD.steps

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案