【題目】Complete the following sentences as required.

1My uncle has planned to visit National Museum of China with me this summer.(對劃線部分提問)

________ ________ your uncle planned to visit with you this summer?

2During the test, our teacher stopped us from talking with each other.(保持句子意思不変)

Our teacher ________ ________us to talk with each other during the test.

3Did Maggie fly to New York on her own? He wondered.(合并成一句話)

He wondered if Maggie________ ________ to New York on her own.

4The little dog is as heavy as the cat(保持原句意思)

The little dog________ as________ as the cat.

5Betty will sing us some English songs.(改被動語態(tài))

Some English songs will ________ ________ to us by Betty.

6My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.(保持句意基本不變)

My daughter studies singing________ ________as dancing in the kindergarten.

7mean, what, underlined, the, sentence, does, in, English(連詞成句)

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1What has

2didn’t allow

3had flown

4weighs much

5be sung

6as well

7What does the underlined sentence mean in English?

【解析】

1本題中的National Museum of China是指事,因此應(yīng)該用what來提問,剩下的句子部分變成一般疑問句。本題是現(xiàn)在完成時,在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r,應(yīng)該把助動詞has提前,首字母大寫,本題的my uncle改為your uncle。故答案為:(1). What (2). has

2本題的句意為:在測試期間,我們的老師阻止我們互相交談。stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,是固定搭配。其同意詞組為:don’t allow sb. to do sth.:不允許某人做某事。由stopped可知,本題的時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此助動詞要用didn’t,后跟動詞原形。故答案為:(1). didn’t (2). allow

3把兩個簡單句合并成一句,就是合成賓語從句。本題是由if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,從句要用陳述句語序。根據(jù)wondered可知,這個動作發(fā)生在過去,而fly to乘飛機去,這個動作發(fā)生在wonder之前,也就是發(fā)生在過去的過去,要用過去完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:had+動詞的過去分詞。fly的過去分詞為flown。故答案為:(1). had (2). flown。

4本題的句意為:這只小狗和這只小貓一樣重。本題的原句是用系表結(jié)構(gòu);分析同義句,得知是用實意動詞weigh來表示稱重,其同義句應(yīng)該是稱起來一樣重;主語是單數(shù)形式,動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,就是weighs;修飾重量用much。as…as和原級搭配;故答案為:(1). weighs (2). much

5本題的句意為:貝蒂將為我們唱歌。本題要求改為被動語態(tài),而時態(tài)又是一般將來時,所以本題應(yīng)該是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu):will/shall be+動詞的過去分詞。sing的過去分詞為sung。故答案為:(1). be (2). sung

6本題的句意為:我的女兒在幼兒園學(xué)習(xí)唱歌和舞蹈。both …and…:兩者都;我們可以用as well as來改寫同義句。as well as 也,和and 有點相近。故答案為:(1). as (2). well

7分析所給的詞匯,可知,本題有疑問詞what,應(yīng)該是特殊疑問句,what位于句首,第一個字母大寫;后跟一般疑問句,應(yīng)該是助動詞doesthe underlined sentence:下劃線句子; mean 意思;in English:在英語中。連后的句意為:下劃線句子在英語中是什么意思?故答案為:What does the underlined sentence mean in English?

本題的第1小題是對畫線部分提問。就畫線部分提問是變特殊疑問句的一種出題方式。特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成是:疑問詞+一般疑問句。在解答時需要先搞清楚劃線部分用哪個疑問詞來代替,然后把句子剩下的部分變成一般疑問句即可。

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