Question

【題目】

I’m a girl, Myra. Racing on the 1,500-meter track(跑道), I’m so tired. I want to stop but a voice repeating in my head, “No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.

Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I have never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.

At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat upon the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said, ”Get up and go on!” Crying, I almost shouted, “Never! It’s too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now.”

Patiently she explained, “Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you don’t try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you reach the top of the mountain.”

Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.

Today I’m on the racing track. I’m going to keep running because I know it’s always worth. And in the end I made it; I got through the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. “Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined(命定的) place—— that is, the unique you.”

【1】Myra is running on the_______ track today and she has to fight with herself.

A. 800-meterB. 1,500-meterC. 2-kilometerD. marathon

【2】Myra’s mother asked her to climb the high mountain when she was ____ years old.

A. nineB. eightC. sixD. eleven

【3】At the beginning, Myra climbed very fast because_______.

A. she was so excited and happyB. she made it to the top of the mountain

C. it was going to rain at that timeD. she wanted to come up with her mother

【4】Did Myra finish the 1,500-meter race today?

A. We don’t know.B. No, she didn’t.C. She finished half.D. Yes, she did.

【5】Myra’s experience mainly wants to tell us that _______.

A. we are sure to feel tired when we’re climbing

B. as teenagers, we need to practice running more

C. mountain climbing is a good way to keep healthy

D. we should keep fighting until we reach our goals

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】D

【解析】

短文大意：本文作者邁拉在1500米跑道上想要放棄時(shí)，想起了六歲時(shí)和媽媽一起爬山的經(jīng)歷，媽媽“一切都還有可能”的話(huà)鼓勵(lì)她繼續(xù)奮斗，雖然沒(méi)有贏得比賽，但終于完成了1500米賽跑。故事啟發(fā)我們，應(yīng)該繼續(xù)奮斗，直到達(dá)到目標(biāo)。

【1】題意：邁拉今天在1500米跑道上跑步，她必須與自己斗爭(zhēng)�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)I’m a girl, Myra. Racing on the 1,500-meter track, I’m so tired.，可知是1500米賽跑，故選B。

【2】題意：邁拉六歲的時(shí)候，媽媽叫她去爬那座高山�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. 六歲的時(shí)候，媽媽帶她去旅行爬那座高山，可知選C。

【3】題意：起初，邁拉爬得很快，因?yàn)樗�既興奮又快樂(lè)。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. 剛開(kāi)始的時(shí)候我很興奮，爬得很快，可知選A。

【4】題意：邁拉今天完成1500米賽跑了嗎?考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it.，可知是肯定回答，故選D。

【5】題意：邁拉的經(jīng)歷主要想告訴我們 �？疾橹髦祭斫�。A. we are sure to feel tired when we’re climbing當(dāng)我們爬山的時(shí)候，我們一定會(huì)感到累；B. as teenagers, we need to practice running more作為青少年，我們需要多練習(xí)跑步；C. mountain climbing is a good way to keep healthy爬山是保持健康的好方法；D. we should keep fighting until we reach our goals我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)奮斗直到我們達(dá)到目標(biāo)。根據(jù)短文中邁拉不懼困難堅(jiān)持到底的經(jīng)歷，結(jié)合最后她的感觸Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined place—— that is, the unique you.（永遠(yuǎn)不要停止戰(zhàn)斗，直到你到達(dá)目的地——也就是說(shuō)，你是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的），可知選D。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力的題型，分值較高，如何通過(guò)解題方法的掌握來(lái)提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，此類(lèi)型題較簡(jiǎn)單，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí)，要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類(lèi)題型較難，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類(lèi)題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。