Question

動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（本大題共8分，每小題1分）

1.We all know Lisa is a polite girl and she ________ (treat) the elderly politely and equally.

2.Mr Zhang ________ (contact) us and told us something important about the trip last night.

3.It’s necessary for little Tom ________ (not argue) with his twin brother any more.

4.Our classmates ________ (group) into four teams, so we could have a competition in class.

5.He ________ (save) money now because he wants to buy a beautiful overcoat for his mother.

6.— How are you getting on with your English, Grace?

— Not very well.I find it difficult.I ________ (not improve) it yet.

7.The teaching centre kept ________ (provide) chances to study for their students last year.

8.Olympic Games people are looking forward to ________ (hold) every four years.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.treats

2.contacted

3.not to argue

4.were grouped

5.is saving

6.haven’t improved

7.providing

8.are held

【解析】

試題分析：

1.根據(jù)上文We all know Lisa is a polite girl and我們都知道麗薩是個(gè)有禮貌的女孩，可知下文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，she是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，填：treats。

2.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night.可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填contacted。

3.考查句型It’s adj for sb to do sth。不定式的否定式通常是在不定式符號(hào)to前面加not，故填：not to argue。

4.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知our classmates是動(dòng)詞group的動(dòng)作對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，我的同學(xué)們是復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞用are的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)were，填：were grouped。

5.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，he為單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故助動(dòng)詞用is，填：is saving。

6.根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞yet，還，已經(jīng)可知句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語(yǔ)I為第一人稱(chēng)，故助動(dòng)詞用have，填haven’t improved。

7.句意：去年，這個(gè)教學(xué)中心堅(jiān)持為他們的學(xué)生提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)表示抽象的反復(fù)的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填：providing。

8.本句主語(yǔ)是Olympic Games ，people are looking forward to 人們正在盼望的，做后置定語(yǔ)。句子主語(yǔ)是hold“舉行”的動(dòng)作對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句子表示的是客觀狀態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，故填：are held。

考點(diǎn)：本題考查動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：對(duì)于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意：1、時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間來(lái)確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)；2動(dòng)詞的數(shù)，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)來(lái)確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù)；3、注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，其有三種形式：動(dòng)名詞，不定式和原形，它們一般用于固定短語(yǔ)中。