Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文,完成短文后的問題。

Some bad habits are making you grow old fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful, healthier tomorrow.

◆ Waiting for you sadness to go away

Sadness isn’t just uncomfortable; it also makes you become older fast. Take your mental(精神的)health as seriously as your physical health .If you’ve been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find professional help. Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older.

Having a cigarette or two on weekends

If you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends, can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking? The answer is"". Smoking can break down your skin’s elasticity(彈性). Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray. Changing your smoking habit is changing your life.

Having a long to do list day after day

It's natural to have a to-do list in our “go, go, go” daily life. But if you're always running from one thing to the next, and caught in too much business, you are turning older fast, because your too long to-do list makes you tired and under lots of stress. Stress can cause heart disease high blood pressure and other physical diseases. It can also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse.

【1】請將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

_____________________________________________________________

【2】If you can’t get out of your sadness, what should you do?

__________________________________________________________

【3】What are the harmful effects of smoking?

___________________________________________________________

【4】List two kinds of physical diseases that can be caused by stress.

__________________________________________________________

【5】What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

___________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】要像關注你的身體健康一樣認真對待你的精神健康。

【2】We should find professional help.

【3】Smoking can break down skin’s elasticity and make hair become gray.

【4】Heart disease and high blood pressure.

【5】To advise readers to cut down the three habits(to have a more beautiful and healthier tomorrow).

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了如何改掉壞習慣，讓自己未來更美好。

【1】as …. as同級比較，和……一樣；take seriously表示嚴肅對待……；mental(精神的)health精神健康；your physical health你的身體健康。根據(jù)題意，故填要像關注你的身體健康一樣認真對待你的精神健康。

【2】根據(jù)文中.If you’ve been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find professional help可知，我們應該尋求專業(yè)幫助。故填We should find professional help.

【3】根據(jù)文中Smoking can break down your skin’s elasticity(彈性). Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray.可知，吸煙會破壞皮膚彈性，使頭發(fā)變白。故填Smoking can break down skin’s elasticity and make hair become gray.

【4】根據(jù)文中Stress can cause heart disease high blood pressure and other physical diseases.可知，壓力能造成心臟病和高血壓。故填Heart disease and high blood pressure.

【5】通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了建議讀者減少這三個習慣（擁有一個更美好、更健康的明天）。故填To advise readers to cut down the three habits(to have a more beautiful and healthier tomorrow).