【題目】閱讀短文, 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞, 每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。
with, sweet, die, free, soft, be, succeed, lose, fly, care, open, in
There was once a lonely girl who desired love very much. One day, while she was walking in the woods, she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She【1】for them with love and the birds grew stronger and stronger. Every morning, they greeted her【2】 a wonderful song. The girl felt great love from the birds.
One day, the girl found that the cage door was【3】. The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage and landed on it.【4】afraid of the bird's flying away, she rushed to grasp him tightly. She was wild with joy at her 【5】 in catching him. Suddenly she found the bird didn't move. She opened her hands and stared in horror at the【6】bird. She realized that her love killed the bird.
Then, she noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel his great need for【7】. He wanted to fly into the blue sky. So she lifted him and threw him 【8】into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
The girl watched delightedly at the bird's enjoyment. She was no longer concerned with her 【9】. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly, the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder. He sang the【10】 melody(樂曲)that she had ever had.
The fasted way to lose love is to hold on to it, while the best way to keep love is to let go.
【答案】
【1】cared
【2】with
【3】open
【4】Being
【5】success
【6】dead
【7】freedom
【8】softly
【9】loss
【10】sweetest
【解析】
本文介紹了一個(gè)可愛的女孩精心照料兩只鳴禽。從鳥中她感受到了愛。一天,她發(fā)現(xiàn)那只更大的更強(qiáng)壯的鳥飛出籠子了,她去抓它,反而把它殺死了。后來女孩意識(shí)到鳥還是想回到大自然,所以她放生了另外一只鳥。這個(gè)故事告訴我們保留愛的最好方式是放手。
【1】句意:她用愛精心照料它們,鳥變得越來越強(qiáng)壯。
橫線缺少動(dòng)詞,前后句都是一般過去時(shí),所以本句謂語動(dòng)詞也要用過去式,她用愛照料它們,care變成過去式直接加d,故答案為cared。
【2】句意:每天早上,鳥兒們用一首美麗的歌問候女孩。
根據(jù)句意:每天早上,鳥兒們用一首美麗的歌問候女孩,with a wonderful song,用……的方式,故答案為with。
【3】句意:一天,一個(gè)女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥籠子的門開了。
根據(jù)后文“The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage and landed on it”可知,大的強(qiáng)壯的那只鳥飛出去了,所以鳥籠子門開了,was系動(dòng)詞后面加形容詞做表語,open形容詞開著的,故答案為open。
【4】句意:擔(dān)心鳥飛走了,她沖出去緊緊地抓住他。
be afraid of擔(dān)心害怕,F(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語,她擔(dān)心,所以是主動(dòng),變成現(xiàn)在分詞being形式,位于句首,首字母大寫,故答案為Being。
【5】句首:她非常興奮因?yàn)樗晒ψサ剿?/span>
her她的,形容詞性物主代詞,后面加名詞,她開心因?yàn)樗晒ψサ进B了。succeed動(dòng)詞,成功,名詞是success,它是不可數(shù)名詞,用原形即可,故答案為success。
【6】句意:她打開她的手,驚恐地盯著死了的鳥。
根據(jù)后文“She realized that her love killed the bird.”可知,她意識(shí)到她的愛殺死了鳥。她驚恐地盯著,所以是鳥已經(jīng)死了,做形容詞,死了的,die是動(dòng)詞,變成dead形容詞,故答案為dead。
【7】句意:她能感覺到他十分需要自由。
根據(jù)后文“He wanted to fly into the blue sky.”可知,他想要飛向藍(lán)天。所以前面可以推斷他需要自由。for介詞后面加名詞,free變成名詞在后面加dom,故答案為freedom。
【8】句意:所以他提起他來,輕輕地把他扔向天空。
根據(jù)本句“So she lifted him and threw him…into the air.”可知,女孩把鳥放了,缺少副詞作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞threw,soft柔軟的是形容詞,加ly變成副詞,故答案為softly。
【9】句意:她不再關(guān)注自己的失去。
根據(jù)前文以及問句“The girl watched delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment. She was no longer concerned with her…”可知,女孩看到鳥的自由很開心。她不再關(guān)心自己的失去。her她的,形容詞性物主代詞,后面加名詞,lose動(dòng)詞,變成名詞,故答案為loss。
【10】句意:他唱出了女孩曾聽過的最甜美的樂曲。
根據(jù)句意“他唱出了女孩曾經(jīng)聽過的最甜美的樂曲!币?yàn)轼B兒獲得了自由,所以唱出了最甜美的歌,甜美的sweet,變成最高級(jí)加est,故答案為sweetest。
所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空是把單詞放到語篇中考查,結(jié)合句意去判斷要填入的詞,再根據(jù)具體的語法,對(duì)單詞進(jìn)行必要的變形。例如第5小題,形容詞物主代詞后面加名詞,succeed是動(dòng)詞,要變成名詞,success,不可數(shù)名詞,用原形即可。
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