【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It's Saturday afternoon. It's 1 and warm. There is a little wind. There are many people in the Yongtai District. What are they 2 there? Some 3 are playing chess. Some 4 are walking 5 the garden. Some boys are 6 basketball. Two girls are 7 a storybook. What 8 those old women? They're 9 exercise to keep healthy. Look! Two cats are 10 the tree. There are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds!
(1)A.sunny B.snowy C.cold D.rainy
(2)A.to do B.do C.doing D.making
(3)A.boy B.child C.girl D.old men
(4)A.man B.women C.lady D.student
(5)A.in B.with C.from D.on
(6)A.play B.singing C.doing D.playing
(7)A.seeing B.looking C.watching D.reading
(8)A.about B.at C.off D.with
(9)A.doing B.do C.does D.to do
(10)A.eating B.walking C.climbing D.running
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、B
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、D
(8)、A
(9)、A
(10)、C
【解析】本文敘述了在一個(gè)星期六的下午,天氣是晴朗的,暖和的,有許多人在永泰區(qū),一些老人在下棋,一些婦女在公園里散步,一些男孩在打籃球,兩個(gè)女孩在讀書(shū)。
(1)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.sunny晴天的;B. snowy雪天的;C. cold冷的;D. rainy下雨的。句意:天氣晴天和暖和的。因?yàn)閍nd后是形容詞,所以前面也應(yīng)該用形容詞,根據(jù)warm所以判斷這里應(yīng)該是晴天的。故選A。
(2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。這里表示的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),句意:他們?cè)谀抢镌谧鍪裁?故選C。
(3)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. boy男孩;,B. child孩子;C. girl 女孩;D. old men老人。句意:一些老人正在下象棋。因?yàn)榭崭窈蟮闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù),所以主語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選D。
(4)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. man男士;B. women婦女 ;C. lady女士;D. student學(xué)生。句意:一些婦女在花園里散步。因?yàn)榭崭窈蟮闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù),所以主語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B。
(5)考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. in在……里面;B. with帶著;C. from來(lái)自;D. on在……上面。在公園里應(yīng)該有介詞in,應(yīng)句意:一些婦女在花園里散步。故選A。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. play玩兒 ;B. singing唱歌;C. doing 做;因?yàn)榭崭袂懊嬗衋re,所以這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞playing。句意:一些男孩正在打籃球。故選D。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. seeing看見(jiàn);B. looking看;C. watching觀看;D. reading讀書(shū)。根據(jù)a storybook可知,應(yīng)該指的是讀。句意:兩名女孩正在讀故事書(shū)。故選D。
(8)考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. about關(guān)于;B. at在;C. off離開(kāi);D. With和。這里是what about...句意:那些老太太在干什么呢?故選A。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境的理解。因?yàn)榍斑厓河衋re,所以這兒應(yīng)該用進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:他們正在做鍛煉來(lái)保持身體健康。故選A。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. eating吃;B. walking 步行;C. climbing爬行;D. running跑。根據(jù)the tree可知,應(yīng)該是爬樹(shù)。句意:兩只貓正在樹(shù)上爬。故選C。
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