Question

【題目】完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

I have forgotten the name of the old lady, who was a customer(顧客) on my newspaper route when I was twelve. Yet she taught me a________ that I shall never forget.

On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old lady's house near her garden. I found a perfectly smooth（光滑的） rock and threw it. The stone was too ________ , however, so it slipped(滑) from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window on the lady's door. At the ________ of broken glass, we knew we were in trouble. We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof.

I was too ________ about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been ________ , I started to feel guilty. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably when seeing ________.

I decided that I would ________ my paper delivery(送) money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope with a ________ saying that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.

The next day, I ________ the old lady her paper. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself. I thanked her and ate the biscuits as I continued my route.

After several biscuits, I ________an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was shocked. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, "I'm proud of you."

【1】A. word B. lesson C. subject D. song

【2】A. smooth B. solid C. soft D. light

【3】A. back B. age C. sound D. turn

【4】A. excited B. happy C. sad D. scared

【5】A. discoveredB. excused C. praised D. remembered

【6】A. you B. me C. him D. her

【7】A. count B. find C. save D. spend

【8】A. note B. book C. magazine D. poster

【9】A. threw B. handed C. offered D. bought

【10】A. sounded B. smelled C. felt D. tasted

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文作者主要向我們講述了小時(shí)候的一件小事對(duì)他的深遠(yuǎn)影響。作者從發(fā)生在自己身上的事情中深深地體會(huì)到誠(chéng)實(shí)，知錯(cuò)能改的重要性。當(dāng)時(shí)才12歲的作者和他的一個(gè)朋友玩扔石子，其目的只是為了看到石頭從老太太的屋頂滾下來(lái)象導(dǎo)彈一樣射到院子里，至于打破老太太的窗戶當(dāng)然不是故意的。惴惴不安的他終于勇敢地向老太太承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤。老太太原諒了他，沒(méi)有要他賠錢，反而說(shuō)為作者能承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤而覺(jué)得驕傲。

【1】B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：然而，她曾經(jīng)給我上的那堂關(guān)于“寬恕”的課卻始終讓我難以忘懷。A. word單詞；B. lesson功課，教訓(xùn)；C. subject 科目；D. song 歌曲。從下文可知，老太太的做法對(duì)他產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)影響，給了他一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。故答案為B。

【2】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：石頭太光滑了。A. smooth光滑的；B. solid結(jié)實(shí)的；C. soft柔軟的；D. light明亮的，輕輕的。上文曾提到smooth這個(gè)單詞。故答案為A。

【3】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：聽(tīng)到碎玻璃的聲音，我們知道自己惹禍了。A. back后面；B. age年齡；C. sound聲音；D. turn轉(zhuǎn)彎，變化。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境理解，老太太的窗戶是看不到的，只能聽(tīng)到碎玻璃的聲音。故答案為C。

【4】D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：當(dāng)天晚上，我太害怕被抓住了，沒(méi)有考慮到冬天里的破玻璃窗會(huì)給老太太帶來(lái)什么樣的麻煩。A. excited興奮的；B. happy愉快的；C. sad悲傷的；D. scared害怕的。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我很害怕被抓住，故選D。

【5】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：但是，過(guò)了幾天，當(dāng)我確信自己沒(méi)被發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)。A. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. excused原諒；C. praised表?yè)P(yáng)；D. remembered記住。依據(jù)上下文可知，砸玻璃的事沒(méi)有被發(fā)現(xiàn)，作者反而感到內(nèi)疚起來(lái)。故答案為A。

【6】D考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：不過(guò)，在她面前，我已經(jīng)不像過(guò)去那樣自在了。A. you你；B. me我；C. him他；D. her她。此處的her代指老太太。故答案為D。

【7】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我決定把送報(bào)紙掙的錢攢起來(lái)。A. count數(shù)；B. find發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. save節(jié)省，解救；D. spend花費(fèi)。根據(jù)下文可知，作者想把送報(bào)紙掙的錢送給老太太作為補(bǔ)償。故答案為C。

【8】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我把錢裝進(jìn)一個(gè)信封，并附上一張紙條，解釋說(shuō)我對(duì)打破她家的玻璃感到很抱歉。A. note筆記，便條；B. book書(shū)；C. magazine雜志；D. post海報(bào)。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)該是在信封里的一張便條上寫下自己想要說(shuō)的話。故答案為A。

【9】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：第二天，我把報(bào)紙遞給老人。當(dāng)老太太微笑著從我手上接過(guò)報(bào)紙時(shí)，我也能向她回報(bào)一個(gè)熱情的微笑。A. threw扔；B. handed上交；C. offered 提供；D. bought買。依據(jù)上下句句意可知，答案為B。

【10】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：吃了幾塊餅干后，我摸到了一個(gè)信封，就把它拽了出來(lái)。 A. sounded聽(tīng)起來(lái)；B. smelled聞起來(lái)；C. felt感覺(jué)，觸摸；D. tasted嘗起來(lái)。已有C答案是觸覺(jué)，最符合題意。故答案為C。