動(dòng)詞填空

根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)或不定式形式填空。

1.Did you make him _____ (drink) a glass of water?

2.It’s hot. You’d better             (not put) on your coat.

3. Can the work               (finish ) soon?

4.We          (plant ) many trees last year .

5.They             (plan) a trip to Disneyland at this time yesterday .

6.There ________(be) a football match between the two countries on TV next week.

7.       you        (have) English classes every day ?

8. I           (teach) here since I finished school.

9. He said that he                      (buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.

10. By the time he got there, the bus       already        (leave).

 

【答案】

1.drink 

2.not put 

3. be finished

4.planted

5.were planning

6.will be \ is going to be 

7.Do, have

8. have taught

9. would buy\was going to buy

10. had left

【解析】

試題分析:

1.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)make sb to do sth表示讓某人做某事,此句的含義是你沒(méi)讓他和那杯水嗎?

2.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)had better do sth的否定形式,had better not do sth意思是最好不要做某事。

3.此題考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前,be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。

4.此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的陳述句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),因句中的last year可知此句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞plant的過(guò)去式是planted。

5.此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu),由句中的at this time yesterday可知此句要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),因謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是plan故其謂語(yǔ)部分是were planning.

6.此題考查there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí),有兩種形式,there is going to be和there will be.

7.此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),因謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have,故要借助助動(dòng)詞do的形式,又因主語(yǔ)是you,故要借助助動(dòng)詞do.

8.此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)可知要用have taught.

9.此題考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu).根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知要用將來(lái)時(shí),又因主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí).

10.此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成.had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.

考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式變化

點(diǎn)評(píng):該題型是考試中常見(jiàn)的題型,做題時(shí)首先要根據(jù)括號(hào)的動(dòng)詞推測(cè)文句的含義,然后根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷該句應(yīng)用哪種時(shí)態(tài),從而變換動(dòng)詞的形式

 

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