Question

【題目】 High-speed railways, Alipay, shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes were asked to name great achievements that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.

Justin, from Bucharest, Romania I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.

Yala, from Kathmandu, Nepal I’m from Nepa, I always go out by bike. A bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”; It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.

Archana, from New Delhi, India My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here is China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you will be in a tough spot.

Bond, from Bangkok, Thailand You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country.

【1】What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?

A.Fast and tidy.B.Cheap and healthy.

C.Cheap and amazing.D.Convenient and wonderful.

【2】What do “A” and “B” refer to in Yala’s words?

A.Two bikes.B.Two riders.C.Two shops.D.Two places.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A.Get into trouble.B.Lose your way.

C.Stay in silence.D.Get something for free.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?

A.A bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.

B.There’re no high-speed railways in Romania now.

C.We can pay for everything by Zhi Fu Bao in Beijing.

D.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

【5】What conclusion can we draw about the new four great achievements?

A.They are only liked by young people.

B.They were created by young foreign people.

C.They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.

D.They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

本文講述了據(jù)北京外國語大學(xué)絲綢之路研究院的一項視頻調(diào)查顯示，高鐵、支付寶、共享單車和在線支付被年輕的外國人視為中國新的四大成就。來自“一帶一路”沿線20個國家的年輕人被要求說出在中國影響了他們生活的偉大成就。下面是4個年輕人的回答。包括了高鐵快，舒適，干凈；支付寶方便；共享單車便宜，方便；在線支付方便。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy”可知是高鐵快，整潔，便捷，故選A。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B””可知此處是兩個地方，故選D。

【3】詞義猜測題。A.Get into trouble.陷入困境；B. Lose your way.迷路；C. Stay in silence.保持沉默；D. Get something for free.免費得到一些東西；根據(jù)“Here is China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you will be in a tough spot.”可知在印度需要帶錢包，不然會陷入困境，故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。A. A bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.自行車共享系統(tǒng)提供免費的自行車；B. There’re no high-speed railways in Romania now.現(xiàn)在羅馬尼亞沒有高速鐵路；C. We can pay for everything by Zhi Fu Bao in Beijing.在北京我們可以用支付寶支付一切費用；D. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.支付寶是唯一的支付方式；根據(jù)“…It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life”可知此處要收錢，排除A；根據(jù)“I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. ”可知不是所有東西，所以排除C；根據(jù)“We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors.”可知除了支付寶還有其他支付方式，排除D；根據(jù)“ I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.”可知現(xiàn)在羅馬尼亞沒有高速鐵路，故選B。

【5】推理判斷題。A. They are only liked by young people.他們只被年輕人喜歡；B. They were created by young foreign people.它們是由年輕的外國人創(chuàng)造的；C. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.它們是中國正在迅速發(fā)展的跡象；D. They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.他們被帶到“一帶一路”沿線國家；根據(jù)“In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes were asked to name great achievements that had influenced their lives in China.”可知是中國迅速發(fā)展的跡象，故選C。