Question

【題目】B

How much do you know about Albert Einstein?

Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc, helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.

What did he like?

Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船運(yùn) 動(dòng)). He sailed in small boats all his life. He

once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”

When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn’t like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.

Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”

Why is the sky blue?

In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “It’s because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles(氣體微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.

【1】According to the passage, Albert Einstein haircuts and new clothes.

A．forgot B．minded C．disliked

【2】The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an _ person.

A．clever B．imaginative C．childlike

【3】Einstein learning/span> sailing and playing the violin.

A．was interested in

B．looked forward to

C．was known for

【4】From Paragraph 3 we know that .

A．mother teaches the best

B．without mother’s push, we can’t love anything

C．when we love something, we’d like to learn about it

【5】Einstein offered a _ explanation for the question why the sky is blue.

A．magic B．scientific C．careful

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了愛因斯坦的喜好和理論。愛因斯坦討厭理發(fā)和穿新衣服。他對(duì)帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)和拉小提琴感興趣。他有很多問題和不同尋常的想法，最著名的理論是E = mc。他還對(duì)“天空為什么是藍(lán)色的？”進(jìn)行了科學(xué)的解釋。

【1】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes.可知愛因斯坦討厭理發(fā)和穿新衣服。故選B。

【2】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.可知愛因斯坦有很多問題和不同尋常的想法，因此推斷他是一個(gè)想象力豐富的人。故選B。

【3】A推理判斷題。根據(jù) Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船運(yùn) 動(dòng)). He sailed in small boats all his life.可知愛因斯坦喜歡帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)，根據(jù)But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist可知他喜歡拉小提琴。故推斷他對(duì)帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)和拉小提琴感興趣。故選A。

【4】C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”可知當(dāng)你喜歡上一件事，你會(huì)愿意學(xué)習(xí)它。故選C。

【5】B推理判斷題。根據(jù) His answer is true in physics.可知他對(duì)“天空為什么是藍(lán)色的？”的解釋是正確的，科學(xué)的。故選B。