Question

Students are leaving the junior high school . What are they taking with them ? A lot of things for sure , but the most important thing is friends .

We asked some teachers to give us one last lesson . The lesson is proverbs（諺語、格言） about friends . Proverbs teach people about life . Older people often teach proverbs to younger people . Every culture has proverbs . They are short and easy to remember .

Mrs Minelli says , “ It is important to remember this Sicilian（西西里島人的）proverb , ‘ Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty .’ It means that only good friends tell you when you are making a mistake .”

Mr Tulga says , “ I have a favorite proverb about friends , ‘ Friendship is a plant we must water .’ It is German . It means that everyone needs to take care of friendship like we take care of a garden .”

Mr Tulga says , “My grandfather in Turkey told me , ‘Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend .’ It means that everyone needs friends . Be good to them .”

The good news is :there is no test for this lesson ,. The bad news is :We will miss you .

Goodbye , friends ! Don’t forget us !

1.As the proverb says ,           will tell you when you are making mistakes .

A．real friends                            B．older people

C．some teachers                         D．younger people

2.Which is the best proverb to the meaning “Take care of friendship like we take care of a garden”?

A．A friend is easier lost than found.

B．Friendship is a plant we must water

C．Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend .

D．Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.

3.Which of the following is true from the passage ?

A．Only some countries have their proverbs about friends .

B．After the last lesson , the students will have a test for it .

C．If you are rich enough , you can throw away your friends .

D．Proverbs are usually short , and they teach people about life .

4.The writer of the passage mainly wants us to know              .

A．some proverbs about culture.

B．ways to take care of a friendship.

C．the importance of friendship.

D．students’ feelings in the last lesson .

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要通過幾條諺語，告訴了我們朋友的重要性。

1.根據(jù)‘ Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty .’ It means that only good friends tell you when you are making a mistake .”描述，可知選A。

2.根據(jù)‘ Friendship is a plant we must water .’ It is German . It means that everyone needs to take care of friendship like we take care of a garden .”描述，可知選B。

3.根據(jù)短文第二段描述，可知選項D描述正確。

4.根據(jù)第一段A lot of things for sure , but the most important thing is friends .及下文描述，可知本文主要想告訴我們的就是朋友的重要性。故選C。

考點：關于朋友的說明文閱讀

點評：本文中長句較多，一時很難讀懂句子含義，注意多讀幾遍，不要強求非得理解一詞一句的含義，能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結出正確答案。