【題目】語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

Reading is very important 【1】 our life. We can get knowledge 【2】 reading. It can not only open our minds 【3】 make us become wiser. Besides,reading is also one of the most important 【4】(way)to learn a foreign language like English.

Textbooks,newspapers,magazines and other 【5】(kind)of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into 【6】 excellent person.

I'm planning 【7】(read)at least five books in the coming holiday. My mother has bought 【8】(I)hundreds of books. And I'll spend 【9】(much)time reading every day in my senior high school life. Reading 【10】(make)a full man! Let's start reading from now on.

【答案】

【1】in

【2】through

【3】but(also)

【4】ways

【5】kinds

【6】an

【7】to read

【8】me

【9】more

【10】makes

【解析】

文中介紹了閱讀的重要性，我們能夠從閱讀中得到什么。

【1】句意：閱讀在我們的生活中非常重要。

英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)“在......里”的介詞是in，在這里指的是“在生活中”，故答案為in。

【2】句意：我們能夠通過(guò)讀獲得知識(shí)。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“通過(guò)”，英語(yǔ)是through，是一個(gè)介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，故答案為through。

【3】句意：它不僅能后讓我們開(kāi)闊眼界，而且能讓我們變得更聰明。

根據(jù)句中的not only可知，這里表達(dá)的是“不僅......而且......”,英語(yǔ)是not only...but also...，所以這里缺的是but also，also可以省略。故答案為but (also)。

【4】句意：閱讀也是學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)最重要的方法之一。

英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)“最……之一”的結(jié)構(gòu)是“one of the+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，所以這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為ways。

【5】句意：課本、報(bào)紙、雜志和其他各種閱讀材料可以幫助我們更多地了解外面的世界。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“其他各種”，other后面要接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以kind要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為kinds。

【6】句意：幫助我們成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“一個(gè)”，英語(yǔ)中用不定冠詞表達(dá)，excellent是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以這里用an，故答案為an。

【7】句意：我計(jì)劃在即將來(lái)臨的假期至少讀五本書(shū)。

根據(jù)句意理解可知。這里表達(dá)的是“計(jì)劃做某事”，英語(yǔ)是plan to do sth.，所以這里要用to do的形式作賓語(yǔ)，故答案為to read。

【8】句意：我媽媽已經(jīng)給我買(mǎi)了幾百本書(shū)。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“我”，bought是動(dòng)詞，后面要接賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)用賓格充當(dāng)，故答案為me。

【9】句意：在高中生活中，我會(huì)每天花更多的時(shí)間讀書(shū)。

根據(jù)句意理解可知。這里表達(dá)的是“更多的時(shí)間”，句中隱含著跟現(xiàn)在的比較，所以要用比較級(jí)的形式，故答案為more。

【10】句意：讀書(shū)使人充實(shí)。

句中主語(yǔ)是Reading，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)要用單數(shù)形式，陳述一件事情一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以這里要用三單形式，故答案為makes。

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