【題目】Twenty-three senior high school graduates from Wuhan, Hubei Province, have recently left for Germany on a work-study program, according to Xi'an Evening News.

They will study hotel management in Bavarian Hotel Management School for a year and then take up two-year p1in Germany. Upon graduation, they will also get diplomas(文憑) recognized internationally. During their two-year practice , they will e2no less than l,200 Deutsche Marks(德國馬克) a month.

The program, o3by a company in Wuhan, aims at p4the city's high school graduates with new job opportunities.

Applicants(申請者) must first p5an exam given by the German side and pay 180 ,000 yuan covering the three years' study and living expenses in Germany. In spite of this , the program still a6a lot of high school graduate, and their parents. And applicants came in a continuous stream.

"The c7for my child to go to college is small. What's m8, it's not easy to find a job. We find the work-study program an equally good way out for him, “a parent said.” We don't w9about the high costs because the total income from the two- year-long practice will be quite e10to clear them. "

【答案】

1practice

2earn

3offered/organized

4providing

5pass

6attracted

7chance

8more

9worry

10enough

【解析】

試題這篇短文講述的是一個(gè)去德國的酒店管理學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐的項(xiàng)目。雖然參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目需要花費(fèi)很多錢,但是很多的家長和學(xué)生還都愿意參加。原因是對于一些學(xué)生來說,考大學(xué)的希望很小,并且大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,找工作也很難。

1】句意:他們將會(huì)在德國的Bavarian 酒店管理學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)一年,然后在德國從事一個(gè)兩年的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。practice 是一個(gè)名詞,意思是實(shí)踐,練習(xí)。

2】句意:在他們?yōu)槠趦赡甑膶?shí)踐中,他們每個(gè)月賺的錢不超過1,200德國馬克。earn 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,掙,賺。根據(jù)文意可知,這里說的是這些學(xué)生在德國實(shí)習(xí)的時(shí)候的月工資。

3】句意:這個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目是武漢的一個(gè)公司提供的……。offer是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是提供,根據(jù)句意可知,這里programoffer 構(gòu)成的是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以這里用過去分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意我們這里還可以用organize,意思是組織,也要用過去分詞形式。

4】句意:這個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目是武漢的一個(gè)公司提供的,目的是給高中畢業(yè)生提供新的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。provide 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思提供。這里使用的是它的短語provide sb. with sth.,給某人提供某物。這個(gè)空前有介詞at,故這里用ing形式。

5】句意:申請者必須先通過一個(gè)德國方面組織的考試。pass是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是通過。pass the exam通過考試。根據(jù)文意可知填pass。因?yàn)榭涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞must,故這里用原形。

6】句意:盡管如此,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目仍然吸引了很多高中畢業(yè)生和他們的父母。attract 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是吸引。根據(jù)文意和全文的時(shí)態(tài)可知,這里用過去式。

7】句意:對于我的孩子來說,上大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)是很小的。chance 是一個(gè)名詞,意思是機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)文意可知,這里是一個(gè)家長對這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的一個(gè)看法,他覺得自己的孩子上大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)很小。

8】句意:而且,找工作也很不容易。what’s more 是一個(gè)固定的表達(dá),意思是而且,還有,起到補(bǔ)充說明的作用。

9】句意:我們不擔(dān)心高學(xué)費(fèi)因?yàn)?/span>……worry 擔(dān)心,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這里使用的是它的短語worry about,為……擔(dān)心?涨坝兄鷦(dòng)詞don’t,故這里填原形。

10】句意:我們不擔(dān)心高學(xué)費(fèi),因?yàn)檫@兩年實(shí)習(xí)的收入完全足夠把學(xué)費(fèi)抵消。enough足夠,可以做形容詞和副詞。這里使用的句型是enough to do sth.,足夠去做某事。

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