【題目】 Wonder why last year's money disappeared so quickly? 【1】 Plan a budget(預(yù)算) and you will find that you can stop money from going so fast.

【2】 Careful budget can help you save for the things you want but can't pay for right now.

Sounds useful? Look at the following before you start your budget:

Every week there are things we have to pay for, like school lunches and buses. 【3】 All these are weekly expenses(開銷).

Since we can't have money for everything, we have to make choices. We need to ask if we really need something or just want it. Needs are what you must have in order to live, like food and water. Wants are things you would like to have or do, but not necessary. 【4】

List what you must spend on needs and if there is money left over, what you will save for things you really want. 【5】 If you don't have enough money for what you need, you may have to give up one for the other.

No budget is fixed(不變的). Keep an eye on yours. Maybe you wanted a cartoon book but now you want an MP3 more. Your needs may change into wants, or your wants may change into needs.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.This is called a budget.

B.For example, you want CDs and cartoons.

C.This may be because you don't have a careful plan.

D.A budget is a plan to control where your money goes.

E.There are also things we would like to spend money on just for fun!

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】E

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

短文大意：本文是說明文，介紹了什么是預(yù)算以及如何進(jìn)行預(yù)算。

【1】根據(jù)上文“Wonder why last year's money disappeared so quickly想知道為什么去年的錢消失得這么快嗎”，可知“This may be because you don't have a careful plan. 這可能是因?yàn)槟銢]有一個(gè)仔細(xì)的計(jì)劃”解釋原因，符合語境，故選C。

【2】根據(jù)上文“Plan a budget and you will find that you can stop money from going so fast計(jì)劃一個(gè)預(yù)算，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你可以阻止錢流失得這么快”，可知本文介紹的是預(yù)算，需要先簡(jiǎn)單明確什么是預(yù)算；備選句子“A budget is a plan to control where your money goes. 預(yù)算是控制你的錢花在哪里的計(jì)劃”符合句意，故選D。

【3】根據(jù)前句“Every week there are things we have to pay for, like school lunches and buses. 每周我們都要支付一些費(fèi)用，比如學(xué)校午餐和公共汽車”，聯(lián)系備選句“There are also things we would like to spend money on just for fun也有一些事情我們想花錢只是為了好玩”，兩句都是there be結(jié)構(gòu)，also也，這里表示繼續(xù)舉例，符合語境，故選E。

【4】根據(jù)上文“Wants are things you would like to have or do, but not necessary想要的是你想要擁有或做的事情，但不是必須的”，可知下文需舉出相關(guān)例子，備選句子“For example, you want CDs and cartoons. 例如，你想要cd和卡通”進(jìn)行舉例，符合句意，故選B。

【5】根據(jù)上文“List what you must spend on needs and if there is money left over, what you will save for things you really want列出你必須花在需要的東西上的錢，如果有剩余的錢，你會(huì)存下來買你真正想要的東西”，可知這是對(duì)預(yù)算的解釋，備選句子“This is called a budget. 這叫做預(yù)算”符合句意，故選A。

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