閱讀理解。
     Sometimes,  people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy and what kind of food may do
 harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food 
is the  healthiest to eat.  The food guide describes six main food groups: meat  (like fish and chicken), 
dairy (like milk and cheese), grains (like bread and rice), fruit, and vegetables. The last group is fats and  
sweets.  The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy   to eat daily. Though this 
guide was prepared by the US government, it  is very useful for people all over the world.       
     (1) As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal  fat is bad for our health.  For
 example,  Americans eat a lot of meat and  only a small amount (量) of grains, fruit and vegetables. 
 Because of  the way they eat, they have a high rate (率) of cancer and heart disease.  In Japan,  
people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat.  The Japanese also have a very low rate of 
cancer and heart disease.  The  Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world.  However,  when 
Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes  up as their eating habit 
changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and  other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate
 of heart disease  and cancer is going up there as well.   (2)  People are also eating more  meat and 
dairy food in other countries. In those countries the disease  rate is going up with the change of people's 
eating habit. 
 Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat  
and dairy food.      
     (3) Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating 
habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents 
eat healthy food,  the children will learn to enjoy it,  too.  Then they will develop good eating habits.  
Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.        
     Everyone wants to live a long,  healthy life.  We know that the food we eat affects (影響) us in 
different ways.  For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from 
many different diseases.  On the other hand, animal fat can cause (引起) diseases. We can change our 
eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.
1. 將(1)處的句子翻譯成漢語。
    _________________________________________________
2. 將(2)處的句子改寫為含定語從句的句子。
    _________________________________________________
3. 將(3)處的句子改寫成同義句。
    _________________________________________________
1. 由于多年的研究,我們知道太多的動(dòng)物脂肪對(duì)我們的健康有害。
2.  People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease
     rate is going up with the change of people's eating habit.
3. Eating healthily is important for not only children but also their parents. / Eating
    healthily is important for both children and their parents.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2011年廣東省廣州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題 題型:050

閱讀理解

  One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help.So he stopped his old truck and got out.Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried.Was he gong to hurt her? He didn’t look safe.

  The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam.Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him.Then she asked how much she should pay him.

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When the lady saw Bryan, she was worried because she thought _________.

[  ]

A.

he may hurt her

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he wasn’t going to stop

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he couldn’t help her

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she didn’t have enough money

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What can we learn about the old lady from the story?

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She was never kind to others.

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She was usually quite careless.

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She was probably very rich.

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She was not a very good driver.

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The underlined expression “giving a hand to(Paragraph 3)is closest in meaning to “_________”.

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questioning

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helping

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hurting

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calling

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The underlined word “it”(Paragraph 5)refers to “_________”.

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the change

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the bill

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the note

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the order

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Which of the following shows the relationship between the man, the lady and the waitress?

[  ]

A.

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“ Cool ” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.

“ Cool ” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool . ” You may think, “He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.

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A.pleased with  

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C.worried about   

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One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky! It happened when a truck turned over.There was money everywhere! One man said, “The streets were like gold.” Some people took off their shirts and filled them with money.

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We spent a few days in Paris last week. We visit the famous city quite regularly. After all, it only takes three hours from London to Pairs. It’s always a pleasure visiting places we really like, exploring areas we’ve never been.

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Dear Year 5 kids,

Hello! I’m from Year 6 in Mrs. Batley’s class. However, last year I was a Year 5 kid in Mr. Poulter’s class. We went on a fantastic journey to see “The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World” by courtesy of (承蒙……的允許) Time Travel Tours Ltd. Yes, we got into their “time machine” (we had to travel this way as the wonders are all gone now except for the pyramids) and set the dials for the correct time and place. And before we knew it, we were walking around the masterpieces of architecture (建筑杰作). We sent back postcards from all seven places. Click on any of these seven locations on the map below to find out what we saw. This year’s Year 5 kids may find it very useful! So, get exploring and discover ...

                                                    Lots of love,

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷所給句子的正誤(T/F)。

1. Holly is introducing the fantastic journey to Year 6 kids.

2. Mr Poulter is Holly’s teacher this year.

3. Holly travelled to “The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World” in the “time machine”.

4.We can see “The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World” in the real world.

5. This passage is from a website and there is a map below it.

 

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