Question

【題目】 Hollywood is a shiny, bright place. It is the movie capital of the world. And it is also one of the tourist destinations (目的地) in America.

In 1911, the small, peaceful village of Hollywood in California was vote to become part of Los Angeles. Today, over 100 years later, this village has grown into the home of one of the most well-known industries in the world-the American film industry.

With this growth came many well-known symbols. There is the famous Hollywood sign which stands above the hills of the town. The first sign was built in 1923. Then there is the Hollywood Hall of Fame (名人堂), where great actresses, actors and directors leave their footprints or handprints, Norma Talmadge was the first actress to do this in 1927. But the most famous of all is the Oscar Academy Awards. Every spring, a large number of actresses, actors and directors wait excitedly and nervously to find out if they have won an "Oscar". Last year was the 91th Oscar Academy Awards. It was held on February 25 in Los Angeles, Ang Lee, a Chinese director, won the Award for Best Director again. It was the second time he had won the award.

Nowadays it is the home of films, and thousands of hopeful young actresses, actors, writers and directors still come to "the Dream Factory" every year. But not all Hollywood dreams have been happy ones-as one actress, who later died tragically (悲慘地),said, "Hollywood is a place where they will pay you 500 dollars for a kiss, and 50 cents for your soul(靈魂)."

A brief introduction to Hollywood	It's the home of the American film industry. It's a famous tourist destination in America. It used to be a 【1】.
【2】 of Hollywood	Standing above the hills of the town is the famous Hollywood sign. The Hollywood Hall of Fame. The Oscar Academy Awards.
Details of the Oscar Academy Awards	Actresses, actors and directors are 【3】 and nervous to wait before it begins. Ang Lee has won the Oscar for Best Director 【4】.
The Dream Factory	Thousands of actresses, actors, writers and directors go there every year with hope. But some Hollywood dreams have been 【5】 ones, One actress even died tragically.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】village

【2】Symbols

【3】excited

【4】twice

【5】sad

【解析】

文章大意：本文講述的是好萊塢是一個(gè)閃光、耀眼的過(guò)去，拿證，奧斯；卡獎(jiǎng)的細(xì)節(jié)和作為演員和導(dǎo)演的“夢(mèng)工廠”的情況。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Today, over 100 years later, this village has grown into the home of one of the most well-known industries in the world-the American film industry.” 100多年后的今天，這個(gè)村莊已經(jīng)成長(zhǎng)為世界上最著名的產(chǎn)業(yè)之一——美國(guó)電影業(yè)的發(fā)源地。故答案為village。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段主要介紹好萊塢的象征和表格左欄的內(nèi)容可知。此空是象征、標(biāo)志的意思，故答案為Symbols。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Every spring, a large number of actresses, actors and directors wait excitedly and nervously to find out if they have won an "Oscar".” 每年春天，許多女演員、演員和導(dǎo)演都會(huì)興奮而緊張地等待著，想知道他們是否獲得過(guò)“奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)”�？芍�，故答案為excited。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ang Lee, a Chinese director, won the Award for Best Director again. It was the second time he had won the award.” 中國(guó)導(dǎo)演李安再次獲得最佳導(dǎo)演獎(jiǎng)。這是他第二次獲獎(jiǎng)。可知，故答案為twice。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“But not all Hollywood dreams have been happy ones-as one actress, who later died tragically (悲慘地),said, "Hollywood is a place where they will pay you 500 dollars for a kiss, and 50 cents for your soul(靈魂)."” 但并不是所有的好萊塢夢(mèng)都是幸福的，因?yàn)橐晃慌�演員后來(lái)不幸去世，她說(shuō)：“好萊塢是一個(gè)他們會(huì)付給你500美元的接吻費(fèi)，50美分的靈魂費(fèi)的地方。可知，故答案為sad。

任務(wù)型閱讀考查學(xué)生在知識(shí)重組基礎(chǔ)上，運(yùn)用多中表達(dá)方式表意的能力，突顯遣詞造句能力的考查。比如，本題是考查回答問(wèn)題，完成句子的能力。需要考生在捕捉到相關(guān)信息之后，將捕捉到的信息進(jìn)行加工轉(zhuǎn)化。例如，第1小題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Today, over 100 years later, this village has grown into the home of one of the most well-known industries in the world-the American film industry.” 100多年后的今天，這個(gè)村莊已經(jīng)成長(zhǎng)為世界上最著名的產(chǎn)業(yè)之一——美國(guó)電影業(yè)的發(fā)源地。故答案為village。