Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。D
What do you know about penguins(企鵝)? They live in a very cold place. They have a white-and-black body. They are good at swimming but they can't fly.
That is what most people know about penguins. But do you know that there is a special kind of penguin in the world? These penguins don't live in a cold place. Their bodies are not white-and-black, either.
This kind of penguin is called blue penguins. They live in Australia and New Zealand. The two countries are in the south of the earth(地球), and they are warm all year around. As you can see from the name, blue penguins have a blue-and-white body. Their heads are blue, too.
Blue penguins are the smallest kind of penguin in the world. They are just about 43cm tall and weigh(重) about 1kg. They live near the sea and catch(抓住) small fish in the sea for food.
Blue penguins are very cute. More than 500 thousand visitors go to Australia to see these lovely blue penguins every year.
（1）Blue penguins have ________.
A.black head
B.A blue-and-white body
C.A white head
D.A black-and-white body
（2）Any other kind of penguin is _________ than blue penguins.
A.cuter
B.smarter
C.bigger
D.smaller
（3）Where do blue penguins live?
A.In lakes.
B.In mountains.
C.Near lakes.
D.Near mountains.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Blue penguins find something to eat in sand.
B.Blue penguins can fly sometimes.
C.All penguins live in cold places.
D.People can see blue penguins in Australia.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】這篇文章講述了關(guān)于大海的文章，當(dāng)太陽(yáng)照耀的時(shí)候，美麗的大�？雌饋�(lái)真漂亮，但是當(dāng)有強(qiáng)風(fēng)的時(shí)候，它就變得非常地可怕，從地球上看，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)地球上四分之三是海洋，海水很深也很冷，海水是咸的，而且死海的咸度很高，在海洋的深處有很多秘密．
（1）細(xì)節(jié)型題目， 從文中blue penguins have a blue-and-white body可知藍(lán)企鵝有一個(gè)藍(lán)色和白色的身體，可知答案是B．
（2） 細(xì)節(jié)型題目， 從文中Blue penguins are the smallest kind of penguin in the world可知藍(lán)色企鵝是世界上最小的企鵝，可知任何的企鵝都比藍(lán)色企鵝大，所以答案是C．
（3）細(xì)節(jié)型題目， 從文中They live near the sea and catch（抓住） small fish in the sea for food．可知他們住在海邊，而且抓海里的小魚作為食物，可知藍(lán)色的企鵝居住在有水有魚的地方，那么就是近似于sea大海的地方，那么選項(xiàng)中也只有l(wèi)ake湖泊比較接近，所以答案是A．
（4）細(xì)節(jié)型題目 ，從文中More than 500thousand visitors go to Australia to see these lovely blue penguins every year可知每年超過(guò)50萬(wàn)的游客去澳大利亞看這些可愛的企鵝，可知答案是D．