【題目】Are you a gourmand(美食主義者)? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world ? Then do you watch the popular program?“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中國)”is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with a special festival food ? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:

Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean producing something new. After a baby is born, parents may hold a "red egg and ginger party," where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas ofChina,the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl, and an odd number(2,4,6---) if a boy has been born.

Noodles are a symbol of longlife in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.

Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, inChinaa whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish “ yu” sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.

A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan.

The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素), such as eating habits and the quality of eating.

1How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passage ?

A. two B. three C. four D. five

2A girl has been born in Mr. Li’s home. How many red eggs may he pass out to his friends according to Chinese tradition ?

A. two eggs B. none C. three eggs D. six eggs

3Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. We can cut birthday noodles off inChinaif we think they are too long.

B. It is impolite to serve a whole fish last at a party inChina.

C. The program lasts for one hour.

D. There are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.

4“ A bite of China” is a ______.

A. cartoon B. drama C. comedy D. documentary

5What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?

A. The writer thinks the program is too long.

B. The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.

C. The writer thinks the program is just about cooking and it doesn’t mention differnet cultures in dfferent areas.

D. The writer thinks the program will change people’s eating habbits.

【答案】

1C

2C

3D

4D

5B

【解析】

本文介紹了節(jié)目《舌尖上的中國》以及中國的幾個傳統(tǒng)的文化---龍舟節(jié)、粽子、面條、雞蛋等。讓我們懂得了中國文化及傳統(tǒng)的豐富與多彩。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean producing something new.;Noodles are a symbol of longlife in Chinese culture.;Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, inChinaa whole fish is a symbol of richness.;A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi.可知,文中提到了雞蛋、面條、魚和粽子。故選C。

2推理判斷。根據(jù)文中After a baby is born, parents may hold a "red egg and ginger party," where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas ofChina,the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl, and an odd number(2,4,6---) if a boy has been born.可知是基數(shù),故選C。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解。根基文中A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves.可知,端午節(jié)有很多種粽子。故選D。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中A Bite of China(舌尖上的中國)”is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television.可知,《舌尖上的中國》是紀(jì)錄片。故選D。

5段落大意。通讀最后一個段可知,要講述了作者認(rèn)為這個節(jié)目比故事本身有更多的內(nèi)涵。故選B。

1、平心靜氣審題,切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時,千萬不要慌,要靜下心來,按照由易到難,由淺入深的思維方式,先從容易的入手,逐漸的打開思路。

2、仔細(xì)研讀語段,整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章,第一遍需要速讀,首先要重點(diǎn)理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過,就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍,對文章有一個整體的認(rèn)識和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原話",確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來,再去瀏覽所要回答的試題,經(jīng)過初步的思考,確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答,我們就可以用文中的原話來作答,這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。

4、合理控制答題時間,先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文,了解閱讀理解全文的概貌。看完后,應(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點(diǎn),閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點(diǎn)、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時,千萬不要鉆牛角尖,耽誤太多時間。

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