【題目】 Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England, you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan, this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you don't have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn't make a noise when eating there.

In Britain, people don't put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don't do it!

In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating.

In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don't like some food, don't make faces and don't say: “Yuk! I hate that!”

The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does.

任務(wù)一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

1In which country can you lift your bowl to your mouth?

________________________________________________________________________

2Is it polite to eat with your left hand in Arab countries?

________________________________________________________________________

3What can't you say if you don't like some food in Ukraine?

________________________________________________________________________

任務(wù)二:按要求完成下列各題。

4在文中找出與下面句子畫(huà)線部分意思相近的單詞。

Customs and habits are usually not_the_same in every country.

________________________________________________________________________

5In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to________________.

【答案】

1In Japan.

2No, it isn't.

3Yuk! I hate that!

4different

5eat with your left hand

【解析】

本文介紹了不同國(guó)家餐桌上的禮儀不同。

1根據(jù)Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup 可知在日本,你可以把你的碗端到嘴邊,故為In Japan.

2根據(jù)In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, 可知在阿拉伯國(guó)家,你用左手吃東西是不禮貌的,故此處用否定回答,故為No, it isn't.

3根據(jù)If you don't like some food, don't make faces and don't say: “Yuk! I hate that!”可知在烏克蘭如果你不喜歡某個(gè)食物,你不可以說(shuō):“Yuk! I hate that!”故為Yuk! I hate that!

4Table manners are very different in every country. 可知在每個(gè)國(guó)家餐桌上的禮儀是不同的,not the same=different不同的,故為different 。

5根據(jù)In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don't do it!可知此處it代指不要用左手吃東西,故為eat with your left hand

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