【題目】 In America high schools, most students take English, science, math and history. These are basic courses and each course is as useful as the others. In English class, the students study grammar and read famous literature. In science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is more interesting to some students because they learn about important events (事件) and places in the United States. Students take other courses, too. These are electives (選修課). Some of them are music, home economics and computer science. Students don’t have to take all of these courses. Some study music because they feel it more enjoyable. Some study computer science because they think it is more practical. In each class, teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can always do them well.

The basic courses in American high schools are 【1】 math and history.

The elective courses include (包含)【2】 and computer science.

some students are 【3】 history because they learn about important events (事件)

Students study music because it is 【4】

Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can 【5】them

【答案】

【1】English science

【2】music home economics

【3】more interested in

【4】more enjoyable

【5】be good at

【解析】

這篇短文給我們介紹了美國(guó)高中的學(xué)生們上的課程，大多數(shù)學(xué)生都選擇英語(yǔ)、科學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)和歷史，他們是基礎(chǔ)課。還有一些選修課，如音樂(lè)家政學(xué)等，學(xué)生們可以根據(jù)自己的愛(ài)好選擇。

【1】根據(jù)短文第一句話In America high schools, most students take English, science, math and history. These are basic courses可知，美國(guó)學(xué)生們的基礎(chǔ)課程包括英語(yǔ)、科學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)和歷史。由此可知這里應(yīng)填English, science。

【2】根據(jù)短文中These are electives (選修課). Some of them are music, home economics and computer science.可知，他們選擇的選修課程包括：音樂(lè)、家政學(xué)和電腦科學(xué)。由此可知這里應(yīng)填music, home economics。

【3】根據(jù)短文中History is more interesting to some students because they learn about important events (事件) and places in the United States.可知，對(duì)于一些學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)歷史是比較有趣的。題目中這句話主語(yǔ)是Students，指“某人感興趣”，應(yīng)用interested，常用于be interested in…，故這里填more interested in。

【4】根據(jù)短文中Some study music because they feel it more enjoyable.可知，一些學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)是因?yàn)樗麄儧Q定音樂(lè)更令人愉快。 故填enjoyable。

【5】根據(jù)短文最后一句話Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can always do them well.可知，有些好學(xué)生在考試中總是表現(xiàn)得很好。這里be good at與原文的do well是同義的。

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