Question

Everyone may feel it difficult to fit in with a new culture. However, you needn’t change everything about yourself, because all of your experiences are part of you and make you special. The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.

    Teach people your culture. You’re the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture. They may know little about it. Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.

    Find a support group. Find people in your neighborhood who recently moved here. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult, and introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.

    Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you move. If it’s a long time, keep in touch with them. Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there, and talk about your new experiences. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.

  Remember: the key to getting over your culture shock(文化沖擊)is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it  52   keeping your culture in your heart.

  It’s important to be yourself. Do not change too fast or too many things at once. You should have your own style. So, maintain(保持)what’s important to you and find a good combination between old and new cultures, and you’ll be fine.

1.The underlined phrase “fit in with”means “            ” in Chinese.

A.改變   B. 研究  C.適應(yīng)   D.產(chǎn)生

2.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means           .

A. you should meet a new culture

B. you should keep the new culture far away

C. you should teach your culture to others

D. you should learn and follow the new culture

3.Which of the following words can fill in the blank of paragraph 5?

A.what    B.why     C.while     D.whether

4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?     

A. People should teach their new friends their culture.             

B. People should try to make some friends in a new place.

C. people should keep in touch with home after they leave.                        

D. People should give up their old culture in a new place.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.D

3.C

4.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了如何適應(yīng)新的文化，主要從三個大的方面進(jìn)行了闡釋，并提醒要保留自己國家文化的特色等。

1.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)短文第一段中的最后一句話The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.及結(jié)合本句的內(nèi)容可知，fit in with的意思應(yīng)該是適應(yīng)；故選C。

2.句意理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture.及后面的內(nèi)容描述可知，劃線句子的意思應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí)并且遵守新文化；故選Ｄ。

3.完成句子題。根據(jù)短文第五段內(nèi)容可知，本句描述的是在保留自己國家文化的同時學(xué)習(xí)新的文化，表達(dá)“與此同時”用ｗｈｉｌｅ；故選Ｃ。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture.可知Ａ項正確；第三段introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.可知Ｂ項正確；第四段的標(biāo)題表明Ｃ項正確；最后一段表明要保留自己文化的特色，故選D。

考點(diǎn)：文化類短文閱讀。