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Jack is a little schoolboy. He lives in a small town in England. His father works in a factory in London. One day his mother   1  him to post a letter to his father.
Jack walked down the street. He didn’t see a letter box on the street. But he really   2  a basket with a sign on it. The sign said, “PUT LITTER IN THIS BASKET”. “I can read,” thought Jack, but he couldn’t   3  the word “l(fā)etter” right.
Jack dropped the letter in the basket. Then he ran  4  to tell his mother about the basket.
“Oh, no, child!” said his mother, “You put the letter in a basket. That litter basket is   5  old paper and other useless things.”
“Oh,”said Jack,“does the   6  on the basket mean that?”
“Yes, it does,”said his mother,“The word is‘litter’not‘letter’. Now get the letter and post it.”
When Jack got there, a man was putting the old   7  in a truck.
“Stop!”shouted Jack, and he began to tell the man about the letter.
The man helped him to look for the letter. After a while they   8  it.
Then Jack put the   9  in the letter box. He said,“  10  don’t they tell us all the words when we first go to school? Then things like that can’t happen.”
小題1:
A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.talked
小題2:
A.sawB.tookC.broughtD.watched
小題3:
A.readB.lookC.spellD.give
小題4:
A.awayB.outC.inD.from,
小題5:
A.toB.onC.withD.for
小題6:
A.letterB.wordC.sentenceD.sound
小題7:
A.litterB.basketC.boxD.paper
小題8:
A.heardB.finishedC.workedD.got
小題9:
A.paperB.basketC.singD.letter
小題10:
A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:D
小題9:D
小題10:C

試題分析:
小題1:詞義辨析。A. 說B.告訴C. 說某種語言D. 談話。故選B,最符合語境。一天他母親告訴他寄一封信給他的父親。
小題2:結合上文He didn’t see a letter box on the street.及下文The sign said,可知他看到了一個有標記的籃筐,故選A。
小題3:根據上文I can read,” thought Jack, but he couldn’t可知他不會讀這個單詞,故選A。
小題4:上文敘述的是他來寄信,故現在應該離開,選A,離去。
小題5:介詞辨析,to表示動作的方向,目的;on表示在……上面;with表示用某種工具,伴隨狀況等;for表示動作原因目的等。根據題意,那個廢物筐是用來收集舊報紙和其它沒有的東西的。選D。
小題6:通過前文可知籃子上寫的是句子,故選C。
小題7:上文提到這個廢物筐是用來收舊報紙的,故選D,舊報紙。
小題8:根據上文他們開始尋找這封信,通過下文可知他們找到了這封信,故選D,得到。
小題9:上文提到這是一封信,故選D。
小題10:根據上下文可知要表達的句意為,當我們剛上學時,為什么他們不告訴我們所有的單詞?那么這樣的事情就不可能發(fā)生了。故選C。
點評:文中小男孩由于分不清單詞litter和letter的區(qū)別,結果把信投到廢物筐里面,后來在別人的幫助下又從廢物筐里找回信,重新寄出去。答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章的主要內容。答題中,一定要認真分析,注意選項與上下文的關系,與前后單詞的關系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內容體現出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。
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