Question

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空一詞。
【小題1】The doctor asked the old man to stop smoking. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
________ the doctor ________ the old man to stop smoking?
【小題2】The girl is clever. She can work out difficult problems. (合并為一句)
It is clever _________ the girl _________work out difficult problems.
【小題3】 I prefer doing everything for myself to asking my mother for help. (保持句義基本不變)
I would _________ do everything for myself _________ ask my mother for help.
【小題4】Those local businesses supported the charity show. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
The charity show __________   _________ by those local businesses.
【小題5】Martin was so excited at the news that he couldn’t fall asleep. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
Martin was _________ excited at the news _________fall asleep.

Answer 1

【小題1】Did, ask 
【小題2】 of, to 
【小題3】rather, than 
【小題4】was supported 
【小題5】 too, to

解析【小題1】本題為過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般動(dòng)詞，用助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，后跟動(dòng)詞原形ask，故本題空格處填Did, ask。 
【小題2】形容詞表示人的個(gè)性特征通常用of來(lái)連接邏輯主句，本題的主語(yǔ)為形式主語(yǔ)it，真正的主語(yǔ)位于句尾用動(dòng)詞不定式to do，故本題空格處填of, to。 
【小題3】本句的含義為我寧愿為我自己做一切，而不愿向我的父母尋求幫助，would rather……than……表示寧愿做……而不愿做……，故本題空格處填rather, than。 
【小題4】本句的含義為慈善秀受到了當(dāng)?shù)厣倘说闹С�，本題改寫(xiě)的句子表示被動(dòng)的意思，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞支持的過(guò)去分詞supported，本題表示過(guò)去，故be動(dòng)詞用was，故本題空格處填was supported。 
【小題5】本句的含義為馬丁對(duì)此消息太興奮了而無(wú)法入睡，too……to可以表示太……而不能的含義，故本題空格處填too, to。