Question

【題目】閱讀理解

It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its problems. Pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of the problems. One way to deal with these problems is city trains. Traveling to different parts of a city by train means fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air and more open streets. In recent years, cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai have all built city train lines.

The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometers. With the development of the city after 1980, more trains are needed. A new train line was built to help move people around the city center. The 16-kilometer-long “circle line” was finished in 1987. Since that time even more train stations have been built and today the train lines in the city are over 50 kilometers long.

For the 2008 Olympic Games, the trains of Beijing was very important. Most of the people who went to watch the different sports games during the Olympic Games traveled by train.

【1】This passage tells us about _____.

A.the problems in big cities B.city trains

C.the history of Beijing D.2008 Olympic Games

【2】How long was the first train line in Beijing?

A.About 16 kms. B.About 23 kms.

C.About 33 kms. D.About 50 kms.

【3】In 1977, which of the followingplaces in Beijing could you go to by train?

A.Chao Yang Men. B.An Ding Men.

C.Che Gong Zhuang. D.He Ping Men.

【4】When was the 16-kilometer-long “circle line” finished in Beijing?

A.In 1969. B.In 1980. C.In 1987. D.In 2008.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A.In 2008, the Beijing train line was nearly 40 years old.

B.The larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces.

C.More and more cities are building underground train lines for the 2008 Olympic Games.

D.There are 30 stations on the “circle line” in Beijing.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：有人說，作為一個城市的人口增長，污染，太多的車，擁擠的街道都只是一個問題。解決這些問題的方法之一是城市列車。乘火車到不同的地方旅行意味著我們的道路，清潔的空氣和更開放的街道上有更少的汽車和公共汽車。近年來，廣州、深圳、上海等城市已建成城市列車線路。中國的第一個城市火車線是在北京建的。

【1】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文前面的地圖以及短文的描述可知主要介紹城市火車，所以該選B。

【2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中the first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometers.可知北京的第一條城市火車線約長23千米，所以該選B。

【3】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中描述可知在1980年以前北京城市火車只有一號線，所以在1977年能乘火車到的地方只有和平門，所以該選D。

【4】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中The 16-kilometer-long “circle line” was finished in 1987.可知16公里長的“圓線”完成于1987年，所以該選C。

【5】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969.可知中國的第一個城市火車線是與1969年在北京建的，到2008年北京城市火車有近四十年的歷史，所以該選A。